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Near Somerset in Perry County, Ohio — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
 

First Mass in Ohio

 
 
First Mass in Ohio Marker (front) image. Click for full size.
Photographed by William Fischer, Jr., December 15, 2021
1. First Mass in Ohio Marker (front)
Inscription.

In the Fall of 1808, Father Edward Fenwick, a Dominican priest, met Jacob Dittoe on this site and offered the Holy Mass for his family and their kinsmen, the Fink family. Dittoe had written to Bishop John Carroll, the first Catholic bishop in the United States, requesting that a priest be sent from Baltimore, Maryland to administer the blessed sacraments of baptism, confession, and marriage. In response, Father Fenwick searched for the Dittoe family on his way through Ohio and following the sound of an axe, found Dittoe in these woods. This meeting was so emotional that Fenwick always recounted the event with tears in his eyes. It was the beginning of the labors of Father Fenwick as the Apostle of Ohio and the birth of the Catholic Church in this state.
(Continued on other side)

(Continued from other side)
Jacob Dittoe and John Fink settled in this area during 1804 after they married sisters, Catherine and Mary Sneeringer, in Conewago Chapel, near Hanover, Pennsylvania. Jacob's brother Anthony also settled nearby. In November of 1807, Jacob Dittoe purchased the northern portion of the east half of Section 19 in Reading
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Township. This tract, on the north side of Zane's Trace, now Stagecoach Road, contained this historic site. This homestead remained in the Dittoe family until 2000. The humble beginnings of the First Mass led to the establishment of the First Church in the State of Ohio, St. Joseph's, by Father Edward Fenwick on land donated by the Dittoes. Fenwick later became the first bishop of the Cincinnati diocese and as a result of his apostolate, there are now 2.1 million Catholics in Ohio.

[Dedicated] September 28, 2008
 
Erected 2008 by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Columbus.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Religion & Religious StructuresSettlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1808.
 
Location. 39° 46.805′ N, 82° 20.542′ W. Marker is near Somerset, Ohio, in Perry County. It is on Stage Coach Road (Local Route 52) 0.6 miles east of Zion Road NW (Local Road 39), on the left when traveling east. The marker sits back from the road and can be difficult to see during summer foliage. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 4940 Stage Coach Road NW, Somerset OH
First Mass in Ohio Marker (back) image. Click for full size.
Photographed by William Fischer, Jr., December 15, 2021
2. First Mass in Ohio Marker (back)
43783, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Ohio’s Hocking Hills. It is also in the American Midwest, in Appalachia, and specifically in Northern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, and the Northwest Territory.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 3 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Randolph Mitchell House / Reading Township, Perry County (approx. 2.2 miles away); Jacob Miller’s Tavern (approx. 2.8 miles away); In Memory Of Our War Dead (approx. 2.8 miles away); Veterans Memorial (approx. 2.8 miles away); First Lutheran Synod (approx. 2.9 miles away); Nellie Sheridan Wilson (approx. 2.9 miles away); General Philip Henry Sheridan (approx. 2.9 miles away); The Sheridan Monument / 1829 Courthouse (approx. 2.9 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Somerset.
 
Also see . . .  Site of Ohio's first Mass 200 years ago dedicated as garden (The Columbus Dispatch, 2008).
First Mass in Ohio Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by William Fischer, Jr., December 15, 2021
3. First Mass in Ohio Marker
(Submitted on December 17, 2021, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio.)
 
First Mass in Ohio Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by William Fischer, Jr., December 15, 2021
4. First Mass in Ohio Marker
Stage Coach Road is beyond the marker
First Mass in Ohio Memorial Area image. Click for full size.
Photographed by William Fischer, Jr., December 15, 2021
5. First Mass in Ohio Memorial Area
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on December 17, 2021. It was originally submitted on December 17, 2021, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio. This page has been viewed 1,451 times since then and 94 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on December 17, 2021, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio.
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Jul. 28, 2026