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Tri-Point in Detroit in Wayne County, Michigan — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
 

Hartford Memorial Baptist Church

 
 
Hartford Memorial Baptist Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by J.T. Lambrou, November 26, 2021
1. Hartford Memorial Baptist Church Marker
Inscription.

The Hartford Memorial congregation was the first African American church on Detroit’s west side. It began, under Rev. Edgar Edwards (1875-1942), as the international, interracial, interdenominational Institutional Baptist Church in 1917. Under its second pastor, the Rev. Charles A. Hill (1893-1970), it was incorporated in 1921 as Hartford Avenue. In 1924, it built a new church at 6300 Hartford, where it remained until 1977. The church, through its ministries, led civil and equal rights efforts to organize Ford Motor Company United Automobile Workers, prevent the exclusion of blacks from the World War II era Sojourner Truth Housing Project, and support the 1986 Dearborn economic boycott.

In 1977, Hartford Avenue Baptist Church moved into this building and took the name Hartford Memorial. When Covenant Baptist Church held the first worship services in the building on New Years Eve 1942, only the basement and entrances were complete due to World War II shortages. The sanctuary and two stories were added in 1950 and the north wing in 1962. Hartford remodeled the sanctuary in 1988 and added the large Petty-Madden pipe organ. The chapel was restored after a 1993 fire. Expanding its faith-based ministries, Hartford dedicated the Charles G. Adams Fellowship Hall in 1977, the Agape House in 1982, the Biblical Institute in 1989,
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and the Education Center in 2010.
 
Erected 2015 by Michigan Historical Commission and Michigan Historical Center. (Marker Number L2268.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Religion & Religious Structures. In addition, it is included in the Michigan Historical Commission series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1917.
 
Location. 42° 25.706′ N, 83° 11.014′ W. Marker is in Detroit, Michigan, in Wayne County. It is in Tri-Point. It is at the intersection of James Couzens Freeway and Clarita Avenue, on the right when traveling north on James Couzens Freeway. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 18700 James Couzens Freeway, Detroit MI 48235, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Southeast Michigan. It is also in the American Midwest and on the Great Lakes. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Viceroyalty of New France and also the Northwest Territory.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 3 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Birwood Wall / Eight Mile-Wyoming Neighborhood (approx. 1.3 miles away); Carver Elementary School (approx. 1.8 miles away); Ulysses S. Grant Elementary School (approx. 2 miles away); World War I Memorial Clock Tower (approx. 2½ miles away); Bishop's Residence (approx. 2.8 miles away); Ferndale Veterans Memorial (approx. 2.9 miles away); a different marker also named Ferndale Veterans Memorial (approx. 2.9 miles away); Ferndale World War I Memorial (approx. 2.9 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Detroit.
 
Also see . . .
Hartford Memorial Baptist Church Marker Reverse image. Click for full size.
Photographed by J.T. Lambrou, November 26, 2021
2. Hartford Memorial Baptist Church Marker Reverse
 Hartford Memorial Baptist Church. (Submitted on January 2, 2022, by J.T. Lambrou of New Boston, Michigan.)
 
Hartford Memorial Baptist Church and Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by J.T. Lambrou, November 26, 2021
3. Hartford Memorial Baptist Church and Marker
This view is from James Couzens.
Hartford Memorial Baptist Church image. Click for full size.
Photographed by J.T. Lambrou, November 26, 2021
4. Hartford Memorial Baptist Church
This view is from Clarita.
Hartford Memorial Baptist Church Brick Pavers Celebrating 100 Years image. Click for full size.
Photographed by J.T. Lambrou, November 26, 2021
5. Hartford Memorial Baptist Church Brick Pavers Celebrating 100 Years
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on February 12, 2023. It was originally submitted on January 2, 2022, by J.T. Lambrou of New Boston, Michigan. This page has been viewed 1,836 times since then and 109 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on January 2, 2022, by J.T. Lambrou of New Boston, Michigan. • J. Makali Bruton was the editor who published this page.
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Jun. 6, 2026