Logan Square in Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
16th & JFK
On this block in 1911
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), February 6, 2022
In the late 19th century, civic leaders in Philadelphia proposed a diagonal boulevard linking the new City Hall to Fairmount Park. In 1907, after nine different plans and much debate, Mayor John Reyburn enlisted architect Paul Crét to create a comprehensive plan for the parkway which was inspired by the neoclassical, grand civic buildings of the 1893 Chicago World's Fair.
This "City Beautiful" image, drawn by John Harbeson, one of Crét's architecture students, was published in Public Ledger on March 19, 1911 and envisioned a great civic plaza surrounded by a new train station and other municipal buildings. The Parkway continued to extend as a roadway to 15th Street until the 1960s, when a new plaza was built over an underground parking garage and named John F. Kennedy Plaza, in honor of the recently assassinated president.
Today, this prominent public space is being renovated into a park.
1911
President: William Howard Taft (R)
Mayor: John E. Reyburn (R), Rudolph Blankenburg (Keystone Democrat)
Philadelphia population: 1,549,008
Money matters
Sausage: 20¢ / pound
Can of Jersey tomatoes: 12¢
New Smyrna Figs: 18¢ / pound
Cheese: 17¢ / pound
Dozen eggs: 40¢
Pecans: 18¢ / pound
Package of crystallized ginger: 30¢
Tea: 50¢ / pound
First-class stamp: 2¢
Events
July 18—Eugene B. Ely landed on the deck of the USS Pennsylvania stationed in San Francisco harbor, marking the first time an aircraft landed on a ship.
May 26—First Indianapolis 500 auto race was run.
June 20—The NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) was incorporated in New York.
August 15—Procter and Gamble unveiled its Crisco shortening.
August 22—The theft of the Mona Lisa was discovered in the Louvre. (Vincenzo Peruggia was captured and the painting returned in 1913.)
October 24—Orville Wright remained in the air 9 minutes and 45 seconds in a glider at Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, setting a new world record that stood for 10 years.
October 26—Philadelphia Athletics won the World Series against the New York Giants 4 games to 2.
British physicist Ernest Rutherford discovered the structure of an atom.
Erected 2017 by Center City District, Philadelphia.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Roads & Vehicles. In addition, it is included in the Pennsylvania, Ride! Philadelphia series list. A significant historical date for this entry is March 19, 1911.
Location. 39° 57.214′ N, 75° 9.996′
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), February 6, 2022
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. 16th between JFK & Arch (within shouting distance of this marker); "Milord La Chamarre" (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Making The City Beautiful / Parkway Museums District (about 400 feet away); Edmund N. Bacon (about 400 feet away); Broad Street Station (about 400 feet away); 15th & Market (about 400 feet away); Where the Parkway Begins (about 500 feet away); On this block in 1913 (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Philadelphia.
Credits. This page was last revised on February 2, 2024. It was originally submitted on February 11, 2022, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 180 times since then and 17 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on February 11, 2022, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.