Marker Logo
THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Near Barstow in San Bernardino County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
 

National Training Center and Fort Irwin

Painted Rocks

 
 
National Training Center and Fort Irwin Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Baker, February 25, 2022
1. National Training Center and Fort Irwin Marker
Inscription.
• In 1844, Captain John C. Fremont, accompanied by Kit Carson, was the first member of the US Army to visit the Fort Irwin area.
• 8 August 1940: Mojave Anti-Aircraft Range established by Franklin D. Roosevelt.
• 4 November 1942: Camp Irwin named after MG G. Leroy Irwin, Battle Commander 57th Field Artillery Brigade.
• 18 May 1951: Activated as U.S. Army Armored Combat and Desert Training Area.
• 9 August 1979: The Department of the Army selected Fort Irwin as the National Training Center.
• June 1985, The 197th Infantry BDE participated in the first extended (BDE level) NTC Rotation.
• 26 October 1994: The 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment serves as the Army's Opposing Force at the National Training Center.
• August 2021, The 2nd Brigade of the 2nd Infantry Division completed the 400th NTC Rotation.

• 37 Miles South of Death Valley, 37 Miles NW of Barstow in the Mojave Desert.
• Training area: 1200 Square Miles.
• Restricted Air Space: 0-25,000 ft.
• Located just 150 miles from Los Angeles and 180 miles from Las Vegas.
• Altitude: 2505 ft. above sea level.
• Highest point is 6148
Paid Advertisement
Click or scan to see
this page online
ft., in the Avawatz Mtns.
• Annual rainfall: 4 inches.
• Average High Temperature: 78.
• Record High Temperature: 114.
• Average Low Temperature: 58.
• Record Low Temperature: 7.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Forts and CastlesMilitary.
 
Location. 35° 12.19′ N, 116° 45.027′ W. Marker is near Barstow, California, in San Bernardino County. It is on Fort Irwin Road 26 miles north of Interstate 15, on the right when traveling north. Located at Painted Rocks, one mile south of the military base. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Barstow CA 92311, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Greater Los Angeles, in the Mojave Desert, in the Peninsular Ranges, and specifically in the Transverse Ranges. It is also in the American Southwest. Globally, it is in North America, on the Ring of Fire, in the Pacific Rim, in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain and also Mexico’s Alta California.
National Training Center and Fort Irwin Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Baker, February 25, 2022
2. National Training Center and Fort Irwin Marker


Other nearby markers. At least one other marker is within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Fort Irwin (approx. 1.4 miles away).
 
Painted Rocks image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Baker, February 25, 2022
3. Painted Rocks
Each rock represents a unit that trained at Fort Irwin.
Painted Rocks image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Baker, February 25, 2022
4. Painted Rocks
The marker is visible in the distance.
Fort Irwin sign image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Baker, February 25, 2022
5. Fort Irwin sign
Located three miles south of the marker.
Training in Fort Irwin image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Baker, February 25, 2022
6. Training in Fort Irwin
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on March 3, 2022. It was originally submitted on March 2, 2022, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California. This page has been viewed 1,515 times since then and 98 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on March 2, 2022, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California.
m=192890

CeraNet Cloud Computing sponsors the Historical Marker Database.
This website earns income from purchases you make after using our links to Amazon.com. We appreciate your support.
Paid Advertisement
Jul. 14, 2026