Cumberland Township near Gettysburg in Adams County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
A Change in Plans
July 3
— Gettysburg National Military Park —
Photographed By Karl Stelly
1. A Change in Plans Marker
Inscription.
A Change in Plans. July 3. Following the fighting on July 2, Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered Generals Ewell and Longstreet to launch coordinated morning assaults on both ends of the Union line. Around 4:30 am, however, this plan fell apart when Federal artillery fired on Culp’s Hill, forcing Ewell to accelerate his attack. Longstreet’s men did not advance. Lee revised his battle plan, boldly deciding to attack what he believed was the weakest point of the Union position: the center, where you now stand. By ordering a charge across low, open fields, like those to your front, when the enemy had the high ground was an enormous risk. Longstreet objected saying, “no 15,000 men ever arrayed for battle can take that position,” but Lee was determined. From 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm, 150 Confederate cannon pounded this position, paving the way for the frontal assault, Pickett’s Charge., (caption) , From 11:00 am to 1:00 pm an ominous silence blanketed the field. Union infantry, behind the stone wall, waited uneasily for what might happen next. When the Confederate guns opened up, these soldiers hunkered down to avoid murderous iron.
Following the fighting on July 2, Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered Generals Ewell and Longstreet to launch coordinated morning assaults on both ends of the Union line. Around 4:30 am, however, this plan fell apart when Federal artillery fired on Culp’s Hill, forcing Ewell to accelerate his attack. Longstreet’s men did not advance. Lee revised his battle plan, boldly deciding to attack what he believed was the weakest point of the Union position: the center, where you now stand. By ordering a charge across low, open fields, like those to your front, when the enemy had the high ground was an enormous risk. Longstreet objected saying, “no 15,000 men ever arrayed for battle can take that position,” but Lee was determined. From 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm, 150 Confederate cannon pounded this position, paving the way for the frontal assault—Pickett’s Charge.
(caption)
From 11:00 am to 1:00 pm an ominous silence blanketed the field. Union infantry, behind the stone wall, waited uneasily for what might happen next. When the Confederate guns opened up, these soldiers hunkered down to avoid murderous iron.
Erected 2022 by National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. A significant historical date for this entry is July 3, 1863.
Location.
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39° 48.77′ N, 77° 14.136′ W. Marker is near Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in Adams County. It is in Cumberland Township. Marker is on Hancock Avenue, 0.4 miles north of Pleasonton Avenue, on the left when traveling north. This marker is located near the "Copse of Trees" in Gettysburg National Military Park. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Gettysburg PA 17325, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Related marker. Click here for another marker that is related to this marker. Old Marker At This Location titled "Battlefield Landmarks—South and West".
These four wayside markers have replaced older markers which were located here.
Credits. This page was last revised on February 7, 2023. It was originally submitted on March 12, 2022, by Karl Stelly of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. This page has been viewed 184 times since then and 22 times this year. Last updated on March 20, 2022, by Karl Stelly of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Photos:1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on March 12, 2022, by Karl Stelly of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. • J. Makali Bruton was the editor who published this page.