Near Prescott in Nevada County, Arkansas — The American South (West South Central)
Rear Guard Action at Moscow
Thunder on the Prairie
Photographed By Mark Hilton, June 25, 2022
1. Rear Guard Action at Moscow Marker
Inscription.
Rear Guard Action at Moscow. Thunder on the Prairie. You are standing where, after four days of skirmishing on Prairie D' Ane northeast of here, Union troops of John Thayer's Frontier Division guarded the rear of Frederick Steele's army as it advanced toward Camden in search of supplies. On April 13, 1854, Confederate troops slammed into the Federal lines on the edge of the prairie and for four hours the two determined forces fought. The Rebels withdrew and were pursued for four miles before Thayer's Yankees, finding themselves isolated, made a night march through swamp to rejoin Steele's command. Union losses were seven killed and 21 wounded. Confederate, casualties were not reported., The enemy were strongly posted near Moscow in a skirt of timber on the edge of the prairie, and would not venture beyond it. Dockery being in the advance attacked with great intrepidity, and at one time captured a section of artillery, but which was afterward retaken by a greatly....[unreadable] , The Rebels attacked us. They drove in our pickets and were in our camp before we were aware of their approach... We were in line until dark. Got a good long look at them and heard cannon balls whistling over our heads... Was the hardest kind of artillery firing for a little while." , Private Henry Strong, 12th Kansas Infantry, U.S.A., Union Forces , Frontier Division> , Brig. Gen John M. Thayer , First Brigade , Col. John Edwards , 1st Arkansas Infantry , Lieut. Col. Elhanan J. Searle , 2d Arkansas Infantry (companies) , Maj. Marshall Stephenson , 18th Iowa Infantry , Capt. William M. Duncan , 2d Indiana Battery , Lieut. Hugh Carey , Second Brigade , Col. Charles Adams , 1st Kansas Colored Infantry , Col James M. Williams , 2d Kansas Colored Infantry , Col. Samuel J. Crawford , 12 Kansas Infantry , Lieut. Col. Joseph L. Hayes , 1st Arkansas Battery , Capt. Newton D. Stark , Third (Mtd Cavalry) Brigade , Lieut. Col. Owen A. Barber , 2d Kansas Cavalry , Maj. John O. Fisk , 6th Kansas Cavalry , Lieut. Col William T. Campbell , 14th Kansas Cavalry , Lieut. Col. John G. Brown, Confederate Forces , Maxey’s Cavalry Division , Brig. Gen. Samuel B. Maxey , Gano’s Brigade , Col. Charles De Morse , 29th Texas Cavalry , Maj. J. A. Carroll , 30th Texas Cavalry , Lieut. Col. N. w. Battle , 31st Texas Cavalry , Maj. Michael Looscan , Welch’s (Texas) Company , Lieut. Frank M. Gano , Texas Battery , Capt. W. Butler Krummtanar , Second Indian Brigade , Col. Tandy Walter , 1st Choctaw Regiment , Lieut. Col James Riley , 2d Choctaw Regiment , Col. Sampson W. Folsom , Dockery’s Brigade , Brig. Gen Thomas P. Dockery , 12th Arkansas Btln. Sharpshooters , 18th Arkansas Mounted Infantry , 19th Arkansas (Dockery’s) Mounted Infantry , Lieut. Col. H. G. P. Williams , 20th Arkansas Mounted Infantry, Captions: , Left: The Twelfth Kansas Infantry, shown here awaiting inspection at Fort Smith, was part of the Frontier Division and fought in the engagement at Moscow , Top right: John M. Thayer's Frontier Division marched from Fort Smith to join Frederick Steele's Union army to fight in the Camden Expedition , Texan Samuel Bell Maxey commanded the Confederate forces in the attack on the Union rearguard at the village of Moscow
You are standing where, after four days of
skirmishing on Prairie D' Ane northeast of here,
Union troops of John Thayer's Frontier Division
guarded the rear of Frederick Steele's army as it
advanced toward Camden in search of supplies.
On April 13, 1854, Confederate troops slammed into
the Federal lines on the edge of the prairie and for
four hours the two determined forces fought. The
Rebels withdrew and were pursued for four miles
before Thayer's Yankees, finding themselves isolated,
made a night march through swamp to rejoin Steele's
command. Union losses were seven killed and 21
wounded. Confederate, casualties were not reported.
The enemy were strongly posted near Moscow in a skirt of timber on the edge of the prairie, and would not venture beyond it. Dockery being in the advance attacked with great intrepidity, and at one time captured a section of artillery, but which was afterward retaken by a greatly....[unreadable]
The Rebels attacked us. They drove in our pickets
and were in our camp before we were aware of their
approach... We were in line until dark. Got a good long
look at them and heard cannon balls whistling over our
heads... Was the hardest kind of artillery firing for a
little while."
Private Henry Strong, 12th Kansas Infantry, U.S.A.
Union
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Forces
Frontier Division>
Brig. Gen John M. Thayer
First Brigade
Col. John Edwards
1st Arkansas Infantry
Lieut. Col. Elhanan J. Searle
2d Arkansas Infantry (companies)
Maj. Marshall Stephenson
18th Iowa Infantry
Capt. William M. Duncan
2d Indiana Battery
Lieut. Hugh Carey
Second Brigade
Col. Charles Adams
1st Kansas Colored Infantry
Col James M. Williams
2d Kansas Colored Infantry
Col. Samuel J. Crawford
12 Kansas Infantry
Lieut. Col. Joseph L. Hayes
1st Arkansas Battery
Capt. Newton D. Stark
Third (Mtd Cavalry) Brigade
Lieut. Col. Owen A. Barber
2d Kansas Cavalry
Maj. John O. Fisk
6th Kansas Cavalry
Lieut. Col William T. Campbell
14th Kansas Cavalry
Lieut. Col. John G. Brown
Confederate Forces
Maxey’s Cavalry Division
Brig. Gen. Samuel B. Maxey
Gano’s Brigade
Col. Charles De Morse
29th Texas Cavalry
Maj. J. A. Carroll
30th Texas Cavalry
Lieut. Col. N. w. Battle
31st Texas Cavalry
Maj. Michael Looscan
Welch’s (Texas) Company
Lieut. Frank M. Gano
Texas Battery
Capt. W. Butler Krummtanar
Second Indian Brigade
Col. Tandy Walter
1st Choctaw Regiment
Lieut. Col James Riley
2d
Photographed By Mark Hilton, June 25, 2022
2. Marker (on right) within Moscow Cemetery.
Choctaw Regiment
Col. Sampson W. Folsom
Dockery’s Brigade
Brig. Gen Thomas P. Dockery
12th Arkansas Btln. Sharpshooters
18th Arkansas Mounted Infantry
19th Arkansas (Dockery’s) Mounted Infantry
Lieut. Col. H. G. P. Williams
20th Arkansas Mounted Infantry
Captions:
Left: The Twelfth Kansas Infantry, shown here awaiting inspection
at Fort Smith, was part of the Frontier Division and fought in
the engagement at Moscow
Top right: John M. Thayer's Frontier Division marched from Fort Smith to join Frederick Steele's Union army to fight in the Camden Expedition
Texan Samuel Bell Maxey commanded the Confederate forces in the attack on the Union rearguard at the village of Moscow
Erected by Arkansas Historic Preservation Program.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. A significant historical date for this entry is April 13, 1854.
Location. 33° 46.606′ N, 93° 21.968′ W. Marker is near Prescott, Arkansas, in Nevada County. Marker is on Nevada 23 Road (County Road 23) near County Road 423, on the left when traveling north. Located within Moscow Cemetery. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Prescott AR 71857, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Credits. This page was last revised on July 18, 2022. It was originally submitted on July 18, 2022, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. This page has been viewed 187 times since then and 29 times this year. Photos:1, 2. submitted on July 18, 2022, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama.
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