Hopwood in Fayette County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)

Washington's First Battlefield

Prelude to the French and Indian War

Photographed by Craig Swain, October 6, 2022

1. Washington's First Battlefield Marker

Inscription. Lieutenant Colonel George Washington in command of a company of Virginia militia, forty in number assisted by the half king Tenacharisson and a company of Indians, surprised, killed, wounded or captured the entire engaged French force under command of Ensign Coulon de Jumonville hidden below this ledge of rocks since known as "Washington's Rocks." May 28, 1754.

"This obscure skirmish began the war that set the world on fire." Francis Parkman

Erected by Westmoreland-Fayette Branch of the Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania.

Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, French and Indian. A significant historical date for this entry is May 28, 1754.

Location. 39° 52.777′ N, 79° 38.428′ W. Marker is in Hopwood, Pennsylvania, in Fayette County. It can be reached from Jumonville Road (County Road 2021), on the right when traveling north. Located on the loop trail in the Jumonville Glen unit of the Fort Necessity National Battlefield. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Hopwood PA 15445, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Pennsylvania’s Laurel

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Highlands.

It is also in the American Northeast,

in the Mid-Atlantic,

in Appalachia,

and specifically in Northern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America,

the Western Hemisphere,

the Western World,

and the Anglosphere.

Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Viceroyalty of New France,

the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy,

and one of the original Thirteen Colonies.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Diplomats or Spies? (within shouting distance of this marker); Surprise Attack (within shouting distance of this marker); From Jumonville to a World War (about 500 feet away, measured in a direct line); Jumonville Glen (about 500 feet away); Braddock Road (approx. 0.4 miles away); Jumonville (approx. 0.4 miles away); Dunbar's Camp (approx. 0.4 miles away); Washington-Braddock Road 1754-55 (approx. 0.6 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Hopwood.

Also see . . . Fort Necessity National Battlefield. The park has three primary units - the Fort Necessity and Washington Tavern's unit, Braddock's Grave unit, and Joumonville

Photographed by Craig Swain, October 6, 2022

2. Washington's First Battlefield Marker

Glen. The last, and where this marker is located, is the most remote of the three. The other two are astride the National Road (US Highway 40). (Submitted on October 9, 2022, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.)

Site of the Skirmish image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Craig Swain, October 6, 2022

3. Site of the Skirmish

Credits. This page was last revised on October 9, 2022. It was originally submitted on October 9, 2022, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. This page has been viewed 415 times since then and 29 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on October 9, 2022, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.