Richmond in Madison County, Kentucky — The American South (East South Central)
An Inexperienced Army
The Battle of Richmond, Kentucky
Most of the other regiments in Manson's brigade were mustered into service less than a week before they boarded the train for Kentucky on August 20-just ten days before the battle. Although a few regiments had been organizing and drilling for several months, most of the men arrived with no military training to speak of. Manson's officers began drilling the men as soon as they arrived in Richmond but it was too little, too late.
Manson's Hoosiers, the 71st, 69th, 16th and 55th Indiana, performed well on August 29, 1862 in their first action as a brigade, driving Col. John Scott's cavalry from the field. For most of the men it was their first service under fire. The next day, however, the inexperience of Manson's army was woefully apparent. The men fought well given their limited training and experience but they faced an experienced Confederate army, men who had fought together many times and in many places, including the Battle of Shiloh, Tennessee.
"The men knew nothing of the duties or habits of soldiers. Most of them had been less than a fortnight away from their homes. They could but indifferently execute some of the simplest movements in the manual of arms, but knew nothing whatever of company or battalion drill. Both officers and men were earnest and brave, but wholly inexperienced and untrained."
Gen. Charles Cruft
"We had been in camp little more than a week when our regiment was ordered to the front. Boarding a long train of box cars without seats, we traveled via Cincinnati to Lexington, Kentucky.” David LeSourd, 12 Indiana
"Slept in freight cars. Next morning we were turned out of one car into another until very near dinner when we started for this place. We arrived in Lexington, Ky. tired, hungry and sleepy on Sunday night between 9 and 10 o'clock.” David F. Rohrer, 95 Ohio
General Manson led an army of 6,500 men, for the most part inexperienced new recruits, against an equal number of seasoned Confederates. (Marker Number 1.)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. A significant historical month for this entry is August 1862.
Location. 37° 41.058′ N, 84° 15.485′ W. Marker is in Richmond, Kentucky, in Madison County. Marker is on Battlefield Memorial Highway, on the right when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 101 Battlefield Memorial Hwy, Richmond KY 40475, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Reforming The Union Line (here, next to this marker); Confederates In Rogersville (here, next to this marker); Advance To Kingstown (here, next to this marker); Engagement At Bobtown (here, next to this marker); Battle of Richmond (here, next to this marker); Encampment At Bobstown (here, next to this marker); Patrick Ronayne Cleburne (a few steps from this marker); General Mahlon Manson (a few steps from this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Richmond.
Credits. This page was last revised on November 21, 2022. It was originally submitted on November 18, 2022, by Craig Doda of Napoleon, Ohio. This page has been viewed 117 times since then and 16 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on November 18, 2022, by Craig Doda of Napoleon, Ohio. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.