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North Bay in Nipissing District, Ontario — Central Canada (North America)
 

Old Post Office

— North Bay Heritage Site —

 
 
Old Post Office Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Cosmos Mariner, May 30, 2022
1. Old Post Office Marker
Inscription.
John Ferguson was North Bay's first postmaster for a few weeks in 1883, operating out of his boardwood cabin. He was succeeded by William McDonald who opened a general store and post office that same year. McDonald was postmaster for 25 years (his son W.D. held the post for another 19, to 1926). With a steadily growing population (2500 in 1899, 3813 in 1905) the Federal Government agreed to construct a building to host a post office and other federal offices. Lot #108 on the north side of Main Street, at Fraser, was purchased by the crown from the William Doran family for $8000 in 1905. The federal building cost $50,000 to construct and opened for business in 1908.

It was a two story masonry structure of red brick, concrete and stone, set on a foundation of rough faced rusticated stone blocks. A set of stone steps led to the Main Street entrance which had oversized oak doors with a half rose window within a roman arch flanked on each side by a huge stone pedestal base supporting double columns. A simplified Corinthian capitol and a pediment bearing the recessed wording "Post Office" were other features of the entrance. Such detailing was typical of renaissance revival and neoclassical styles. The main facade windows appear heavier and more rustic than the double windows above because of undulating keystone surrounds.
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The roof line above the cornice features a stone/concrete balustrade set between cap extensions at the corners and a prominent pediment. The white stone of the key design elements of the facade are highlighted by the use of dark red colored brick field panels which make the building stand out and the whole edifice seems to lighten up as it reaches for the sky.

The lower floor interior featured oiled hardwood flooring and on the right side of the lobby was a row of wickets with brass grills.

The post office was built on rock; it had no real basement, common to many Main Street structures. In winter the entry steps were often covered by boards for the safety of patrons who complained and petitioned for years about the lack of sidewalks of any nature at the Main and Fraser intersection.

In November 1921, the North Bay Postal District was formed. In 1939 the first official air mail arrived here and in 1941, with the WWII situation "grave", soldiers placed sandbags around the building which was termed "the nerve centre of business activity in the city". It was the HQ for a number of drives to help the war effort, including acquiring over a thousand "books for bases" and over 3200 pounds of used tires and rubber.

A constant focus of post cards, the somewhat grandiose Post Office building was easily the most outstanding, non-religious structure in the area.
Old Post Office image. Click for full size.
2. Old Post Office
Illustration by Keven Hoffman, published by Fedeli HDL.


Unfortunately, time marches on. The building was closed in the summer of 1957 and demolished the following year. The Main and Fraser property was sold to S.S. Kresge in 1957, the present structure was constructed and Kresge's operated at the site until the 1980s. In 1990 K Mart Canada sold the building. The cornerstone for a new Federal Building (corner of Ferguson and Worthington) was laid in January 1956 and it is still the main post office for the district.

[photo captions]
• The town band marching down Main Street.
• 1880s Ferguson residence and post office.

 
Erected by Municipal Heritage Committee — Historic Site Recognition Project. (Marker Number P7.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: ArchitectureIndustry & CommerceSettlements & SettlersWar, World II. In addition, it is included in the Postal Mail and Philately series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1908.
 
Location. 46° 18.731′ N, 79° 27.944′ W. Marker is in North Bay, Ontario, in Nipissing District. Marker is at the intersection of Main Street West and Fraser Street, on the right when traveling south on Main Street West. Marker is located along the sidewalk, at the northwest corner of the
Old Post Office Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Cosmos Mariner, May 30, 2022
3. Old Post Office Marker
(looking across Main & Fraser intersection to the former post office location)
intersection. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: North Bay ON P1B P1B, Canada. Touch for directions.
 
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Ferguson Block (within shouting distance of this marker); Royal Theatre (about 90 meters away, measured in a direct line); Cormack Block (about 120 meters away); The Barry Building Explosion (about 210 meters away); Mackey House (about 210 meters away); Old Town Hall (about 240 meters away); Jack Burrows Place (about 240 meters away); Reverend Silas Huntington (approx. 0.2 kilometers away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in North Bay.
 
Related markers. Click here for a list of markers that are related to this marker. North Bay Heritage Sites
 
North Bay Federal Building & Post Office (1956) image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Cosmos Mariner, May 30, 2022
4. North Bay Federal Building & Post Office (1956)
(two blocks southeast of this marker at Ferguson & Worthington)
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on February 14, 2023. It was originally submitted on February 6, 2023, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. This page has been viewed 85 times since then and 16 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on February 9, 2023, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.

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Apr. 19, 2024