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Mystic in Stonington in New London County, Connecticut — The American Northeast (New England)
 

Lewis Temple, 1800 - 1954

The Sea Connects Us

— Mystic Seaport Museum —

 
 
Lewis Temple, 1800 - 1954 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones, June 24, 2023
1. Lewis Temple, 1800 - 1954 Marker
Inscription. Blacksmithing and metal work has always been a much-revered occupation in West Africa and it was one of the few skilled trades open to enslaved men before emancipation. Lewis Temple was a 19th-century blacksmith and innovator who was born in Virginia in 1800 and found his way to the busy whaling port of New Bedford, Massachusetts. Whalers often complained of the traditional arrow-shaped whaling harpoons, which slipped out of whales. Temple invented a harpoon with a pivoting head that locked its barb inside the whale. It was very similar to harpoons used by Native Americans and the Inuit to catch fish and seals. His invention revolutionized the whaling industry. Temple never patented his invention and it was quickly copied by other shipsmiths, but his invention brought him enough business to open a larger shop before his death in 1854. The Charles W. Morgan benefited from Temple's toggle-headed harpoon design on its 37 whaling voyages.
 
Erected 2022 by Mystic Seaport Museum.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African AmericansAnimalsIndustry & CommerceWaterways & Vessels. A significant historical year for this entry is 1800.
 
Location. 41° 21.707′ N, 71° 57.945′ W. Marker is in Stonington
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, Connecticut, in New London County. It is in Mystic. Marker can be reached from the intersection of Greenmanville Avenue (Route 27) and Rossie Street, on the left when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 75 Greenmanville Avenue, Mystic CT 06355, United States of America. Touch for directions.
 
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. The Leadership of Indigenous Women (here, next to this marker); Training Ship Joseph Conrad (within shouting distance of this marker); Sardine Carrier Regina M (within shouting distance of this marker); Master Shipbuilders (within shouting distance of this marker); Cape Cod Catboat Breck Marshall (within shouting distance of this marker); Waterways to Freedom - Maria Weems and Leah Green (within shouting distance of this marker); Hercules Model EK7 Kerosene Engine (within shouting distance of this marker); a different marker also named Training Ship Joseph Conrad (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Stonington.
 
Lewis Temple, 1800 - 1954 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones, June 24, 2023
2. Lewis Temple, 1800 - 1954 Marker
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on June 27, 2023. It was originally submitted on June 27, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 54 times since then and 15 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on June 27, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.

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Apr. 29, 2024