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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Mystic in Stonington in New London County, Connecticut — The American Northeast (New England)
 

Matthew Henson, 1866 - 1955

The Sea Connects Us

— Mystic Seaport Museum —

 
 
Matthew Henson, 1866 - 1955 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones, June 24, 2023
1. Matthew Henson, 1866 - 1955 Marker
Inscription. During the era of whaling and beyond, New England vessels frequented the Arctic to engage in hunting and trade. Born in Maryland in 1866, African American seaman Matthew Henson signed on as cabin boy aboard the merchant ship Katie Hines. During his five years at sea, the captain taught him reading, writing, mathematics, and navigation. On his Arctic expedition with Naval Officer Robert E. Peary, Henson was the only American who learned to speak the Inuit language. He also learned indispensable survival skills such as catching food, building shelter, and handling dog teams that pulled sleds. Although Peary was awarded medals and promoted to Admiral after the expedition, Henson slipped into obscurity. In 1955, just before hid death, he was invited to the White House by President Eisenhower. In 2000, the National Geographic Society awarded him the prestigious Hubbard Award—the same award that Robert E. Peary received 93 years earlier. Henson is buried in Arlington National Cemetery outside Washington, DC.
 
Erected 2022 by Mystic Seaport Museum.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African AmericansExplorationWaterways & Vessels. A significant historical year for this entry is 1866.
 
Location. 41° 21.785′ N, 71° 57.848′ 
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W. Marker is in Stonington, Connecticut, in New London County. It is in Mystic. Marker can be reached from Greenmanville Avenue (Connecticut Route 27) south of Rossie Pentway, on the left when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 75 Greenmanville Avenue, Mystic CT 06355, United States of America. Touch for directions.
 
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Bower Anchor (a few steps from this marker); Acadia (within shouting distance of this marker); Tsunami Boat from Japan (within shouting distance of this marker); Mystic Seaport Museum First Building (within shouting distance of this marker); An Aquinnah Wampanoag History of a Whaling Ancestor (within shouting distance of this marker); Venture Smith, 1730 - 1805 (within shouting distance of this marker); Cruising Club of America Dock (within shouting distance of this marker); Tango (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Stonington.
 
Matthew Henson, 1866 - 1955 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones, June 24, 2023
2. Matthew Henson, 1866 - 1955 Marker
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on June 28, 2023. It was originally submitted on June 28, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 62 times since then and 17 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on June 28, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.

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Apr. 30, 2024