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Keokuk in Lee County, Iowa — The American Midwest (Upper Plains)
 

The Hughes Family

 
 
The Hughes Family Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cajun Scrambler, July 25, 2023
1. The Hughes Family Marker
Inscription.
Felix and Jean Hughes moved with their three super achieving children to Keokuk in 1879. Felix served as Mayor, President of the Keokuk and Western Railroad and was a Supreme Court Justice. The three children were born in Lancaster, Missouri: Greta on June 4, 1866; Howard, Sr., on September 9, 1869; and Rupert on January 31, 1872.

Greta was a tall, stately beauty with a grand soprano voice. She studied in Paris and New York singing under the name Jean Greta, a combination of her mother’s name and her own. She died on February 21, 1916.

Howard Sr. attended Harvard University from 1893 to 1895 and then attended the University of Iowa. After school, Hughes returned to Keokuk to practice law but soon moved to Texas to try his hand in the oil industry. He was thwarted by drill bits that were not strong enough to cut through rock. Returning to Keokuk he succeeded in inventing a drill bit with 166 cutting edges that could cut through rock with ten times the speed of other bits. The bit revolutionized the oil industry and earned Hughes a fortune.

Howard Sr. died January 14, 1924 leaving his entire fortune to his son, Howard Hughes Jr., who was just eighteen. In time, Howard Hughes, Jr., would become the richest man in the world.

Rupert Hughes studied music and literature at Yale University where
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he received a Master of Arts degree. In his twenties, Rupert began a career of writing and composing that lasted 60 years. He wrote more than 60 books and wrote and/or directed 50 silent and sound motion pictures. One of Hughes more famous writings In a Little Town published in 1917 featured 14 short stories about people in fictional towns around Keokuk. Rupert Hughes died September 9, 1956.

Matriarch, Jean Hughes had a strange phobia and when son, Howard Hughes Sr. offered to build her a home on Grand Avenue she insisted that it be built without closets “as that was surely where diseases grew.”

Felix and Jean had another three children after moving to Keokuk. Two died in infancy and Reginald died at age 5. Felix and Jean and their three youngest children are buried in the Hughes family plot in Keokuk’s Oakland Cemetery.

Today, Howard Hughes, Jr. is remembered for his entrepreneurism, his eccentric behavior and his reclusive lifestyle caused in part by an obsessive–compulsive disorder and chronic pain. Howard Hughes Jr. died April 5, 1976.
 
Erected by Main Street Keokuk, Inc., Great River Gala.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Industry & Commerce. A significant historical date for this entry is January 31, 1872.
 
Location. 40° 24.087′ N, 91° 23.344′ 
The Hughes Family Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cajun Scrambler, July 25, 2023
2. The Hughes Family Marker
W. Marker is in Keokuk, Iowa, in Lee County. It is on Main Street (U.S. 218) near North Twelfth Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1220 Main St, Keokuk IA 52632, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Southern Iowa. It is also in the American Midwest, in the Corn Belt, and in the Great River Road Region. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Viceroyalty of New France, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, and the Louisiana Purchase.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Conrad Nagel (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); John Wayne (about 500 feet away); Howell and Clark (about 700 feet away); Hugh Lincoln Cooper (about 700 feet away); Elsa Maxwell (approx. Ό mile away); Burnham and Root (approx. Ό mile away); Chief Keokuk (approx. 0.3 miles away); National Association for Music Education (approx. 0.4 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Keokuk.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on October 12, 2025. It was originally submitted on August 12, 2023, by Cajun Scrambler of Assumption, Louisiana. This page has been viewed 669 times since then and 97 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on August 12, 2023, by Cajun Scrambler of Assumption, Louisiana.
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Jul. 2, 2026