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Ponte de Lima, Viana do Castelo, Portugal — Southwestern Europe (Iberian Peninsula)
 

Capela das Pereiras
⎯⎯⎯
Pereiras Chapel

 
 
Capela de Nissan Senhora / Chapel of Our Lady Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Andrew Ruppenstein, September 4, 2023
1. Capela de Nissan Senhora / Chapel of Our Lady Marker
Inscription.  
Capela de Nossa Senhora da Misericórdia das Pereiras
Imóvel de Valor Concelhio

Este templo de implantação harmónica e sobranceira à Vila, tem origem na capela mandada construir em 1525 por Pedro Afonso Fiúza e por sua mulher Catarina Madriz, em substituição de uma pequena ermida que existia no local. As características arquitectónicas barrocas que actualmente se nos apresentam, resultam de uma profunda reforma datada de 1818, em que o templo, então de menores proporções, se converteu em dois corpos, elevando-se o antigo tecto do primeiro que era um salão quadrilongo, construindo-se de novo arco do transepto, capela-mor e sacristia. Encontrando-se em estado de profunda degradação, foi doada à Câmara Municipal pelos seus proprietários em 1979, datando as últimas obras de 1998, em que se construiu um novo coro e instalações de apoio à realização de actividades culturais, mantendo-se inacabada a torre sineira como sempre aconteceu ao longo da sua história. No interior, destacam-se vestígios de pinturas policromas no arco do cruzeiro, algumas imagens e parte do retábulo principal setecentista.

Foi sede de uma riquíssima Irmandade administrada durante mais de 300 anos pela família dos fundadores, que dotava anualmente meninas pobres e virtuosas para se casarem. As armas na fachada são de um administrador da Irmandade no séc.XVII.

Chapel of Our Lady of Mercy of Pereiras
Property of Valor Municipality


Pedro Afonso Fiúza and his wife Catarina Madriz had the chapel harmoniously built high above the village in 1525, to replace a small chapel that existed here. The present baroque architectonical characteristics had their origins in a thorough reformation carried out in 1818 when the temple - then smaller than now - turned into a two-body building, by lifting up the old rectangular ceiling and building a new transept arch, the chancel and the sacristy.

In 1979 - by the time in an advanced state of degradation - it was donated by its owners to the Town Hall that carried out the last improvements in 1998, building a new choir and facilities to support cultural events but leaving the bell tower unfinished, as it has always been along its history.

Inside, it is worth mentioning the polychromatic paintings on the transept's arch, some images and part of the main retable from the 18th century. It was the seat of a wealthy Fraternity controlled for more than 300 years by the family of its founders, which endowed poor and virtuous girls to get married. The coat of arms on the façade belongs to one of the Fraternity administrators in the 17th century.

 
Erected by Câmara
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Municipal de Ponte de Lima, Valima.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Religion & Religious Structures. A significant historical year for this entry is 1525.
 
Location. 41° 46.128′ N, 8° 34.942′ W. Marker is in Ponte de Lima, Viana do Castelo. It is on Largo Delfim Guimarães. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: Largo Delfim Guimarães 1, Ponte de Lima, Viana do Castelo 4990, Portugal. Touch for directions.

Regionally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, in Europe, in the European Union, in Atlantic Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula, in the Schengen Area, and in the Western World. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Byzantine Empire, Portuguese colonies, and the Roman Empire.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Casa Torreada / Tower-House (about 90 meters away, measured in a direct line); Largo de Camões / Camões Square (about 150 meters away); Chafariz / Fountain (about 180 meters away); Ponte Sobre O Rio Lima / Bridge Over the River Lima (about 180 meters away); Igreja Matriz / Parish Church (about 180 meters
Capela das Pereiras / Pereiras Chapel Marker - wide view image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Andrew Ruppenstein, September 4, 2023
2. Capela das Pereiras / Pereiras Chapel Marker - wide view
away); Cardeal / Cardinal Saraiva (about 210 meters away); Torre de São Paulo e Troço Da Muralha / St. Paul Tower and Wall Section (about 210 meters away); Bombeiros Voluntários / Volunteer Firefighters (about 210 meters away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Ponte de Lima.
 
Also see . . .  Capela das Pereiras (Visitar Portugal, in Portuguese).
Excerpt (in translation): The antiquity of Ponte de Lima makes it one of the main strategic locations in the territory. It is therefore the intersection of several paths, dating back to Roman times when the connection between Braga and Pontevedra was made, and later the main route of the Camino de Santiago.

This route transformed Ponte de Lima into a place of shelter and various types of assistance to accommodate the pilgrims who were then heading to Compostela. This ended up seeing an increase in religious temples, as in the case of this chapel.

The Capela das Pereiras, so called today, originally the Capela de Santa Rita de Cássia, was built in the 16th century, next to the old wall, replacing an old hermitage that existed there.

It would undergo two campaigns
Capela das Pereiras / Pereiras Chapel image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Andrew Ruppenstein, September 4, 2023
3. Capela das Pereiras / Pereiras Chapel
Some steps are involved…
of works, the first of which was a reconstruction due to the 1755 earthquake. The biggest intervention took place in 1818, changing the initial appearance, with the addition of a new apse to the nave and the sacristy, maintaining like that until now.
(Submitted on December 21, 2023.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on December 21, 2023. It was originally submitted on December 21, 2023, by Andrew Ruppenstein of Lamorinda, California. This page has been viewed 150 times since then and 14 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on December 21, 2023, by Andrew Ruppenstein of Lamorinda, California.
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Jul. 27, 2026