Near Craig in Lewis and Clark County, Montana — The American West (Mountains)
The Search

Photographed by Barry Swackhamer, August 15, 2022
1. The Search Marker
Captions: (upper middle, L, C, R) Scarred Ponderosa Pine. Indians peeled away the bark to reveal the edible cambium layer. Scraping away the sticky, fibrous cambium, they either ate to pm the spot or stored it away for future use.; Shoshoni wickiup; Tipi ring, Gil Cameron Ranch, near Martindale.
The Corps of Discovery enjoyed breakfast at this point on the morning of July 18th 1805. They had traveled over 400 miles from the Mandan Villages and had not encountered any Indians. Once above the great falls and into the mountains they noted many signs that Indians had been in the area - abandoned lodges and tipi rings. Their objective was to meet up with the Shoshone, or Snake Indians (Sacagawea's tribe), who were the horse traders of the northern plains. The Captains had come to a decision at this point - "..to take a small party & to proceed on up the river, some distance before the canoes, in order to discover them (Indians), should they be on the river before the daily discharge of our guns, which was necessary in procuring substance, should allarm and cause them to retreat to the mountains, and conceal themselves...." Lewis, July 18, 1805
Capt. Clark, his personal African-American servant - York, and Pvts Joseph Fields and John Potts then proceeded in advance of the expedition along the river and on Indian roads that took them into the mountains and overland in a number of cases.
Lewis and Clark were not reunited until July 22nd in the Townsend Valley. The expedition did not meet the Shoshones until beyond Dillon, MT, and 250 miles to the south.
Erected by Lewis & Clark Trail Bicentennial Commission of Lewis & Clark County.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Exploration • Indigenous Peoples and Communities. In addition, it is included in the Lewis & Clark Expedition series list. A significant historical date for this entry is July 18, 1805.
Location. 47° 7.244′ N, 111° 56.022′ W. Marker is near Craig, Montana, in Lewis and Clark County. It is on Spritehill Road near Craig Frontage Road. This marker is located at the Spite Hill Fishing Access. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Wolf Creek MT 59648, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Central Montana, in Gold West Country and in Greater Helena. It is also in the American Mountain West and in the Lewis & Clark Corridor. Globally, it is in North America, the Rocky Mountains, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once Ruperts Land and also the Louisiana Purchase.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: The Dearborn Ancient Interstate Highway (approx. 1.3 miles away); "Cliffs High and Steep" (approx. 1.7 miles away); Michael John MacKinnon (approx. 1.7 miles away); Continuing the Journey (approx. 1.7 miles away); Dearborn's River (approx. 1.7 miles away); "nearer than the route we Came" (approx. 1.7 miles away); Bighorned Animals (approx. 1.7 miles away); Join the Voyage of Discovery (approx. 1.7 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Craig.
Credits. This page was last revised on April 28, 2024. It was originally submitted on April 28, 2024, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California. This page has been viewed 284 times since then and 32 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on April 28, 2024, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California.

