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Canandaigua in Ontario County, New York — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
 

History Happened Here

 
 
History Happened Here Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by William Fischer, Jr., May 3, 2024
1. History Happened Here Marker
Inscription.
[References top two left photos]
The corner of Main and Coach Streets has been home to two impressive hotels over the years. The first hotel, the Franklin House, was destroyed by fire in 1860. The Webster House replaced that structure. This was also the location of Canandaigua's second jail.

Jesse Hawley, a Canandaigua flour merchant, spent time in debtor's prison on this site in 1805. During his incarceration, Mr. Hawley wrote several newspaper articles promoting the idea of a direct inland water route between Albany and Buffalo that would facilitate the transportation of goods. Hawley's articles, written under the pen name of "Hercules, convinced Governor DeWitt Clinton of the economic benefits of such a waterway. That waterway is known as the Erie Canal! In 1825, Jesse Hawley made a speech at the opening celebration for the Erie Canal, an honor bestowed on him by Governor Clinton.

In 1865, one of Lincoln's assassination conspirators, John Harrison Surratt, escaped via the Northern Central Railroad to Elmira and Canandaigua. He spent two nights at the Webster Hotel and attended mass at St. Mary's Church, then located
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on the corner of Main and Saltonstall Streets. The hotel register was introduced as evidence of his stay here in his subsequent trial. Later known as the Pickering Hotel, this historic building was destroyed by fire.

[References bottom right photo]
This scene depicts the hitch sheds that served the Webster House and was located on the existing parking lot just west of the Commons Park. On March 6. 1922 locals gathered for the Golden Rule Farmers Auction Sale.

[References bottom right photo]
A glimpse at how this area looked prior to the beautiful park that exists today.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Industry & CommerceSettlements & Settlers. A significant historical date for this entry is March 6, 1922.
 
Location. 42° 53.126′ N, 77° 16.809′ W. Marker is in Canandaigua, New York, in Ontario County. It is on Coach Street west of Main Street (New York State Route 21/332), on the left when traveling west. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 142 South Main Street, Canandaigua NY 14424, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Upstate New York, specifically
History Happened Here Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by William Fischer, Jr., May 3, 2024
2. History Happened Here Marker
Not visible, on a far side of the kiosk in the left foreground
in Western New York, in the Finger Lakes, and in the Rochester Metropolitan Area. It is also in the American Northeast and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, New Netherland, and one of the original Thirteen Colonies.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Step Back in Time Mural (here, next to this marker); Commons Park (here, next to this marker); Veterans Memorial (a few steps from this marker); City of Canandaigua (a few steps from this marker); The Business District (within shouting distance of this marker); The Chamber Lot (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Pat Rini Rohrer (about 500 feet away); Village Square Building (about 800 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Canandaigua.
 
More about this marker. This marker is similar to the nearby Commons Park marker.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on May 6, 2024. It was originally submitted on May 5, 2024, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio. This page has been viewed 405 times since then and 73 times this year. Photos:   1. submitted on May 5, 2024, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio.   2. submitted on May 6, 2024, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio.
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Jul. 18, 2026