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Mathews in Mathews County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
 

Tompkins Cottage, circa 1820

 
 
Tompkins Cottage, circa 1820 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon D Cross
1. Tompkins Cottage, circa 1820 Marker
Inscription.
The Tompkins Cottage, a weatherboard-clad structure, is one of the oldest standing buildings in the Mathews Downtown Historic District. Architectural historians surmise it was erected in two building campaigns. The oldest portion, which has been dated by dendrochronology to circa 1820, has undergone little alteration and consists of a large heated room with a shed extension to the rear. In 1856, a story and a half addition with chimney and a shed extension was completed. The overhead unheated room was accessible by means of the original stairway. Although it is uncertain who built the building, court records indicate that in 1837, Colonel Christopher Tompkins bought the quarter-acre lot on which this structure stands.

The Mathews County Historical Society, Inc., a nonprofit organization, has been leasing the Tompkins Cottage, a county-owned building, since 1969. Over time, it has served as a tailor shop, photography studio and private residence. Today, the Tompkins Cottage is used as a local history museum and interpretive facility.

The Tompkins Cottage is registered as a Virginia Historic Landmark and placed on
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the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior.

(captions)
Front room in the circa 1820 section has undergone little alteration over the years.
Early lock on one of the original doors in the circa 1820 building.
Frederick Theodore Miller, a photographer, and his family lived in the cottage during the early 20th century.
A coat belonging to Captain Sally L. Tompkins, CSA, is displayed in the shed room of the circa 1856 addition.
Colonel Christopher Tompkins, first recorded owner of the property, was a wealthy mariner, prominent local planter and merchant.

 
Erected by Mathew’s County and the Mathews County Historical Society Incorporated.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Notable Buildings. A significant historical year for this entry is 1820.
 
Location. 37° 25.982′ N, 76° 19.309′ W. Marker is in Mathews, Virginia, in Mathews County. It is at the intersection of Brickbat Road (Virginia Route 1001) and Court Street, on the left when traveling west on Brickbat Road. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 50 Brickbat Road, Mathews VA
Tompkins Cottage, circa 1820 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon D Cross
2. Tompkins Cottage, circa 1820 Marker
23109, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is on the Middle Peninsula and in the Hampton Roads Metropolitan Area. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, in the Tidewater, in the Chesapeake Bay Region, and on the Eastern Seaboard. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Tompkins Cottage Museum (a few steps from this marker); Fort Cricket Hill (within shouting distance of this marker); Civil War In Mathews County (within shouting distance of this marker); Mathews County Confederate Monument (within shouting distance of this marker); Mathews County Courthouse Square (within shouting distance of this marker); Captain Sally L. Tompkins, C.S.A. (within shouting distance of this marker); Thomas Hunter (Rosenwald) School
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(approx. 0.4 miles away); Veterans Memorial (approx. half a mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Mathews.
 
Also see . . .  Tompkins Cottage Museum. Mathews County Historical Society website homepage (Submitted on July 16, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on July 21, 2025. It was originally submitted on July 16, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. This page has been viewed 221 times since then and 34 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on July 16, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 25, 2026