Tybee Island in Chatham County, Georgia — The American South (South Atlantic)
The Brown Contracting and Cement Factory
Tybee Island Black History Trail
One of the most prosperous businesses on Tybee Island, with a 40-year tenure, was Walter "Contractor" Brown's Cement Plant. Mr. Brown, who was born in 1917 on Daufuskie Island, South Carolina and moved to Tybee as a teenager, having completed his education through the 6th grade. On Tybee, he initially sold fruit and then worked for a carpenter before starting his own cement and contracting businesses. But prior to that, Mr. Brown sold coal and fat wood (aka fire kindling) along with cement, until the need for coal subsided. His son, Walter Brown Jr. recalled, "It was the only concrete plant on the entire island Black or White, and that was during segregation. But we did business with everybody. Because I can assure you, we had a different relationship ..it's different when you live there than when you're coming to visit." Brown Sr., alongside his sons, manufactured (i.e., batching, mixing, transporting and placing, compact and placing, and curing and finishing) the concrete in their Tybee Island plant located on four-acres near the Tybee Lighthouse. The concrete was then loaded onto Brown's fleet of trucks, continuously processing the mixture while being transported to job sites in Savannah and the neighboring region. Brown's business also supplied concrete for the foundations of many homes and businesses on the island. Mr. Walter Brown and his wife, Mrs. Celia Corine Bryan Brown, remained residents of Tybee Island until their respective deaths in 1996 and 2002.
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Aerial of 81 Solomon taken from Savannah Multi-List Corporation 2023.
Erected 2024 by Tybee MLK Human Rights Organization. (Marker Number Stop 2.)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Industry & Commerce.
Location. 32° 1.258′ N, 80° 50.862′ W. Marker is on Tybee Island, Georgia, in Chatham County. It is at the intersection of Alger Avenue and Van Horne Avenue, on the right when traveling west on Alger Avenue. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1 Alger Avenue, Tybee Island GA 31328, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Georgia’s Coastal Plain, on the Georgia Coast and the Golden Isles, in Greater Savannah, and on the Sea Islands. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Deep South. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Alger Avenue Neighborhood (here, next to this marker); Brigadier General James Screven (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Fort Screven Bakery - 1914 (about 500 feet away); Fort Screven Bakery (about 700 feet away); T.J. Carter/Jeff Williams (about 800 feet away); Annie Dickerson/James Jim Jones (about 800 feet away); The Gilyard Hutment (about 800 feet away); Louis Green and Joseph Sanders/John Curry (about 800 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Tybee Island.
Also see . . . Tybee Black History Trail Markers Were learning about the people who lived here. (Submitted on July 20, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
Additional commentary.
1. The Tybee Island Black History Trail
The Tybee Island Black History Trail documents the arrival of enslaved Africans at Lazaretto Creek Quarantine Station and follows their ancestral journey to present-day Tybee. The trail uncovers parts of Tybee Islands history and geographies that remain unfamiliar to most people and explores the legacies of enslavement, segregation and the Civil Rights Movement, including efforts to desegregate Tybee Islands White beach. The trail also highlights the ongoing efforts of organizations such as Tybee MLK Human Rights Organization , whose volunteers work tirelessly to retain these histories and bring awareness to their importance in the present.
Tybee MLK Human Rights Organization
— Submitted July 21, 2024.
Credits. This page was last revised on August 5, 2025. It was originally submitted on July 20, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. This page has been viewed 330 times since then and 36 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on July 20, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.

