Marker Logo
THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Van in Van Zandt County, Texas — The American South (West South Central)
 

Van

 
 
Van Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Jeff Leichsenring, September 1, 2024
1. Van Marker
Inscription. The Van Community, previously known as Swindall, originally developed as a rural farming settlement. The former name derived from George W. Swindall (1853-1933), who donated land for the community's school and church; the settlement also centered around two stores and a cotton gin. By 1894, a post office opened here and the community became known as Van. James H. Vance served as the first postmaster. In 1916, a new school opened on land deeded by Arthur R. Tunnell, an educator and merchant who aided in Van's early development and who also served as postmaster.

In 1929, Pure Oil Company discovered oil in Van, which quickly became a boomtown. The culture of the town changed as the population grew dramatically, and many new businesses and organizations began. New roads were built and in 1930, the Texas Shortline Railway Company connected Van to Grand Saline with a spur line. In 1931, new schools opened, as education continued to be a priority for residents. To help prevent the decline of Van following the oil boom, educational programs in agriculture were offered to both children and adults. Pure Oil
Paid Advertisement
Click or scan to see
this page online
Co. also pioneered a system of controlled drilling that ensured the longevity of the field and town; the plan drew international attention.

By the mid-1930s, the town's population began to stabilize. Its oil field was a major producer of petroleum products for America's efforts during World War II. Van was incorporated in 1947 and E.R. Tunnel (1874-1961) elected mayor. Today, Van continues to thrive as a community rich in heritage and history.
 
Erected 2009 by Texas Historical Commission. (Marker Number 15698.)
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Settlements & Settlers.
 
Location. 32° 31.471′ N, 95° 38.421′ W. Marker is in Van, Texas, in Van Zandt County. It is at the intersection of West Main Street and Walnut Street, on the right when traveling west on West Main Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 304 W Main St, Van TX 75790, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the American South and in the Piney Woods. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western
Van Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Jeff Leichsenring, September 1, 2024
2. Van Marker
Marker is on the right; Swindall School marker is on the left.
Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the Republic of Texas, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Swindall School (here, next to this marker); Van United Methodist Church (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); C.S. Nicks (about 800 feet away); Jarman No. 1 Discovery Well (approx. 0.4 miles away); Van School, 1929-1947 (approx. half a mile away); Van Common School (approx. 0.6 miles away); Pure Oil Company Camp (approx. 1.1 miles away); Marvin Chapel Cemetery (approx. 1.8 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Van.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on September 4, 2024. It was originally submitted on September 3, 2024, by Jeff Leichsenring of Garland, Texas. This page has been viewed 190 times since then and 20 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on September 3, 2024, by Jeff Leichsenring of Garland, Texas. • James Hulse was the editor who published this page.
m=255875

CeraNet Cloud Computing sponsors the Historical Marker Database.
This website earns income from purchases you make after using our links to Amazon.com. We appreciate your support.
Paid Advertisement
Jul. 7, 2026