Clarks Ferry near Duncannon in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
The 7 Clarks Ferry Bridges
The first bridge to cross here was constructed between 1827 - 1828 as a combination vehicular, pedestrian, animal transport and general utility structure. A flood destroyed it in less than 10 years. It is unknown if a painting exists of the first bridge. The first known photograph taken in the United States did not occur until 1839.
These covered bridges were made from more than 1 million board feet of white pine lumber. The first bridge was 2,088 feet long and was divided into 10 spans - nine of which were 212 feet long, with one at 180 feet long. In 1888, it had the reputation of being the longest wooden covered bridge in the world.
[Captions:]
This 1840 painting of the second Clarks Ferry Bridge by an unknown European artist hung in the home of Grace Hawley Duncan. It shows the "two galleries, one above the other" mentioned by Charles Dickens.
The "galleries" were used to permit the mule or horse teams to proceed in both directions simultaneously on the downstream side of the bridge.
Constructed in 1837, the second bridge lasted until 1846 when a flood carried away the eastern span. The rest was completely destroyed by fire just two months later, presumably by an arsonist.
The third Clarks Ferry Bridge was built between 1846 - 1847.
Philip Hone, Mayor of New York City, described it.
"We came to the junction of the Juniata and Susquehanna Rivers where the boat crosses a dam, the towpath being conveyed across a long bridge of light and delicate construction, on piers of solid masonry."
Bridge #3 was destroyed on September 10th and 11th of 1850 by fire of uncertain origin.
The early 1900's photo above shows the toll gate at Clarks Ferry with a vehicle exiting the bridge onto Duncan's Island.
1886 Rates of Toll
This photograph is most likely the interior of bridge #5, but is also a good representation of what it might have looked like inside of bridges 3 and 4 since those three bridges so closely resembled one another.
Bridge #4 was constructed between 1851-52 and quickly became the property of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company in 1857.
Despite improvements, nature remained defiant.
In March of 1859, a violent windstorm destroyed nine of the bridge's ten
Bridge #5 as shown in the 1888 photo above was able to endure everything man and nature had to offer from 1859 until 1924-1925 when it was dismantled in favor of a concrete, vehicular bridge - modern for its day.
It remained in the memories of an older generation of people who used it. It was well-photographed both before and after it lost its towing path gallery, perhaps before 1915, the year it was sold to an organization known as the Clarks Ferry Bridge Company.
There is abundant proof that it was a toll bridge, as its predecessors probably were, and as its successor was.
The above photo with a date of July 26, 1925 handwritten on the back features bridge #5 behind the newly completed concrete bridge #6 with a paddlewheeled coal digger in the foreground.
The older soon-to-be-demolished wooden covered bridge behind it was constructed in 1859. Drivers who crossed the privately owned bridge were charged a fee.
This photograph shows the toll booth on the western end of Clarks Ferry Bridge #6 where motorists would enter and exit the bridge on the west bank of the Susquehanna River here on Duncan's Island.
The toll ended May 15, 1957, when the state abolished the toll on 10 bridges, including the Clarks Ferry.
These 1940's license plates served as a way for motorists to cross the bridge without having to stop and pay the toll each time - similar to today's EZ-Pass.
This March 18, 1985 photo shows construction of Clarks Ferry ridge #7 from Duncan's Island on the west bank of the Susquehanna River, very close to where you're standing here today.
Clarks Ferry Bridge #6 can be seen behind bridge #7.
On June 5, 1986, the arches of Clarks Ferry Bridge #6 were demolished signaling a final ending and goodbye to the beautiful concrete-arch, two-lane bridge. Bridge #6 ended the era of the wooden covered bridges that had crossed the river here from 1827 - 1925.
Special thank you to the Duncannon American Legion Post 340, American Legion Post 340 Auxiliary, Duncannon VFW Post 255, local businesses and individuals for helping to fund this project and to Reeser's Gun Shop and Gunsmithing for use of the land.
Erected 2022 by Eagle Scout Project by Tucker Hamilton, Troop 64, Duncannon PA.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Bridges & Viaducts • Industry & Commerce. In addition, it is included in the Covered Bridges series list. A significant historical date for this entry is September 10, 1850.
Location. 40° 24.08′ N, 77° 0.691′ W. Marker is near Duncannon, Pennsylvania, in Dauphin County. It is in Clarks Ferry. It is on U.S. 22 south of Newport Road (Pennsylvania Route 849), on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 14 Newport Rd, Duncannon PA 17020, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in South-Central Pennsylvania, specifically in Pennsylvania Dutch Country, in the Susquehanna Valley, and in Greater Harrisburg. It is also in the American Northeast and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy and also one of the original Thirteen Colonies.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: The Junction of four Canal Branches (a few steps from this marker); Crossings of the Juniata River (within shouting distance of this marker); Clark's Ferry Bridge Company (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Pennsylvania Canal (approx. 0.4 miles away); Lightning Guider Sleds (approx. 0.7 miles away); Clark's Ferry Tavern (approx. 0.8 miles away); Duncannon Area Schools (approx. 1.2 miles away); Churches of Our Ancestors (approx. 1.2 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Duncannon.
Credits. This page was last revised on September 22, 2024. It was originally submitted on September 22, 2024, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 1,074 times since then and 157 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on September 22, 2024, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.

