Oakland in Pittsburgh in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall & Museum
Origin of Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall
In 1891, some thirty years after the Civil War began, a committee of Allegheny County veteran organizations proposed the erection of a memorial honoring soldiers, sailors and marines from Allegheny County who had served in the Army and Navy of the United States in the war "for the suppression of the rebellion". A referendum was passed by county voters in 1905 to fund the proposed $1,250,000.00 project.
The architectural firm of Hornbostel and Palmer was selected to design the Memorial, with Hornbostel employing a neo classic design inspired by the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus in ancient Turkey. Construction began in 1908, and the Memorial opened to the public on October 10, 1910.
The powerful effect the Civil War had upon our country is reflected throughout the building. The names of 25,930 Civil War veterans from Allegheny County are cast in bronze on large plaques found lining the inner hallways of the Memorial. A 70' x 18' painting of Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, the largest in the world, hangs above the Auditorium stage visible for all to absorb the impact of the immortal speech.
Through The Years
Soldiers & Sailors served as a gathering place for many Civil War veteran organizations, the most well known are the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) and the Union Veteran Legion (UVL). Small chapters, or "Posts", held their regular monthly meetings in the Gettysburg and Shiloh Rooms, and larger reunions and conventions in the 2,364 seat Auditorium or Grand Ballroom.
As the days of the Civil War men passed, veterans of subsequent wars took their place using Soldiers & Sailors for meetings and gatherings where their stories could be told. Today, the Memorial stands in honor to all veterans from each branch of the military that have served in peace and at war.
☆ Civil War ☆
☆ Spanish American War ✩
☆ World War I ✩
☆ World War II ✩
☆ Korean War ✩
✩ Vietnam ☆
☆ Desert Storm ✩
☆ War on Terrorism ✩
In 1999, Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall & Museum Trust, Inc. was established to maintain the Memorial, operate the Museum, and create educational programs. Soldiers & Sailors, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit corporation, has established itself as a national landmark, offering a distinctive Museum, an intimate performance Auditorium, a breathtaking Grand Ballroom, and engaging programs honoring our veterans.
(Captions):
Opening Day Ceremonies, October 1910
Hornbostel and Palmer, c. 1910
Civil War
Veterans, c. 1910
Doughboys of Company B, July 1918
Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall under construction c. 1909
Erected by Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall & Museum, Allegheny County, Allegheny Regional Asset District and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Architecture • Military • Patriots & Patriotism. A significant historical date for this entry is October 10, 1910.
Location. 40° 26.651′ N, 79° 57.323′ W. Marker is in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in Allegheny County. It is in Oakland. It is on Fifth Avenue south of Bigelow Boulevard, on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 4140 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh PA 15213, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the American Northeast, in the Mid-Atlantic, in the Ohio River Valley, in Appalachia, and specifically in Northern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Viceroyalty of New France, the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, and one of the original Thirteen Colonies.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: A different marker also named Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall & Museum (here, next to this marker); V.F.W. (within shouting distance of this marker); University of Pittsburgh (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); World War II Steam Torpedo (about 300 feet away); World War II Submarine Memorial (about 300 feet away); Defenders of Freedom (about 300 feet away); Dedicated in Memory of Those Who Served in the Armed Services (about 300 feet away); a different marker also named Dedicated in Memory of Those Who Served in the Armed Services (about 300 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Pittsburgh.
Credits. This page was last revised on July 20, 2025. It was originally submitted on October 27, 2024, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia. This page has been viewed 348 times since then and 30 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on October 27, 2024, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia.

