Bar Harbor in Hancock County, Maine — The American Northeast (New England)
Saved for Future Generations
Acadia National Park
| | National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior | |
Inspired to protect the beauty and diversity of Mount Desert Island from encroaching development, a passionate group of local and summer residents waged a campaign to conserve this landscape for public use. With varied backgrounds but a common foresight, these artists, naturalists, philanthropists, and others encouraged individuals to donate tracts, purchase lands, and seek federal protection. They succeeded in establishing the first eastern national park-one of a few created almost entirely of land donated to the federal government.
Major Events in Acadia's History
1903 George B. Dorr and Charles Eliot organize Hancock County Trustees of Public Reservations (HCTPR) το acquire parcels of land on Mount Desert island.
1908 Mrs. Eliza Homan makes the first major donation to HCTPR with a gift of The Beehive and Bowl on Champlain Mountain.
1908-1911 The summit area and most of the north, east, and west slopes of Cadillac Mountain are protected by HCTPR.
1916 Sieur de Monts National Monument is established.
1917-1940 John D. Rockefeller Jr. builds over 50 miles of carriage roads in the park and donates them to Acadia.
1919 Sieur de Monts National Monument becomes Lafayette National Park, the first eastern national park.
1929 Lafayette National Park is renamed Acadia, a historic name for this region. Schoodic Peninsula is donated to the park.
1932 Construction of the Cadillac Mountain motor road is completed.
1971 The first conservation easement is conveyed to the park. Today, conservation easements protect over 12,000 acres of private land around Acadia National Park.
1986 Friends of Acadia is established as a nonprofit membership organization benefiting Acadia through philanthropy and volunteerism.
1999 Island Explorer propane powered shuttle bus service begins, reducing pollution and congestion in the park.
2011 The former US Navy base in Winter Harbor, Maine, is renovated and reopened as the Schoodic Education and Research Center (SERC) in Acadia National Park.
Erected by National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Notable Places.
Location. 44° 21.181′ N, 68° 13.476′ W. Marker is in Bar Harbor, Maine, in Hancock County. It is on Cadillac Summit Road 3½ miles south of Park Loop Road when traveling east. Located at the Cadillac Mountain Overlook. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Bar Harbor ME 04609, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is on Mount Desert Island and in Downeast Maine. It is also in the American Northeast and in New England. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Great North Woods, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Viceroyalty of New France and also Acadia.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within one mile of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Mountaintop Retreat (here, next to this marker); Volcanic Landscape Exposed (within shouting distance of this marker); Stephen Tyng Mather (within shouting distance of this marker); Picture Perfect? (within shouting distance of this marker); Cadillac Mountain (within shouting distance of this marker); Trustee's Foresight (approx. 0.3 miles away); To the Top! (approx. 0.3 miles away); Acadias Founding Father (approx. one mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Bar Harbor.
Also see . . .
1. Acadia National Park - National Park Service. (Submitted on November 13, 2024, by Michael Herrick of Southbury, Connecticut.)
2. Mount Desert Island (Wikipedia). (Submitted on November 13, 2024, by Michael Herrick of Southbury, Connecticut.)
Credits. This page was last revised on March 19, 2026. It was originally submitted on November 9, 2024, by Darren Jefferson Clay of Duluth, Georgia. This page has been viewed 157 times since then and 11 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on November 9, 2024, by Darren Jefferson Clay of Duluth, Georgia. • Michael Herrick was the editor who published this page.



