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Welland in Niagara Region, Ontario — Central Canada (North America)
 

French Community in Welland
⎯⎯⎯
La Communauté Française de Welland

 
 
French Community in Welland Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Tim Boyd, November 18, 2024
1. French Community in Welland Marker
Inscription.  
The neighbourhood that became commonly known as "French Town" was established in this area in 1918, when approximately 20 French-Canadian families arrived from Quebec to work at the Empire Cotton Mills plant. The Roman Catholic Parish of Sacré Cœur was established in 1920 and became the cultural centre of the francophone community that developed around Empire Street. Additional French-Canadian families arrived from Quebec, New Brunswick and northern Ontario throughout the 1920s. Another wave of francophones moved here at the outset of the Second World War, attracted largely by employment opportunities in local industry. The French district was a strong and vibrant community that protected and fostered French-Canadian language and culture. The neighbourhood's population reached its peak during the 1960s, but the majority of Welland's francophone population still lived here until the late 1980s. The strong legacy of French-Canadian culture and heritage created by the small but dynamic francophone community remains within Welland to this day.

Le quartier connu sous le nom familier de « ville française » fut créé en 1918, lors de l'arrivée d'environ 20 familles canadiennes françaises du Québec, venues travailler à l'usine d'Empire Cotton Mills. La paroisse catholique romaine Sacré-Cœur vit le jour en 1920 et devint le centre culturel de la communauté francophone qui s'était établie aux alentours de la rue Empire. D'autres familles canadiennes françaises arrivèrent du Québec, du Nouveau-Brunswick et du Nord de l'Ontario tout au long des années 1920. Une autre vague de francophones s'établit dans le quartier au début de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, attirée surtout par les emplois offerts par l'industrie locale. Le district français était une communauté forte et vivante qui protégeait la culture canadienne française et encourageait l'utilisation du français. C'est dans les années 1960 que le quartier compta le plus grand nombre d'habitants, mais la majorité des francophones de Welland continua d'y résider jusqu'à la fin des années 1980. L'influence profonde de la culture et du patrimoine canadiens français de la petite et dynamique communauté francophone continue de se faire sentir à Welland.
 
Erected 2009
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by Ontario Heritage Foundation.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Industry & CommerceReligion & Religious StructuresSettlements & Settlers. In addition, it is included in the Canada, Ontario Heritage Trust series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1918.
 
Location. 42° 59.474′ N, 79° 14.388′ W. Marker is in Welland, Ontario, in Niagara Region. It is on Empire Street 0.2 kilometers south of East Main Street, on the left when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 66 Empire Street, Welland ON L3B 2L4, Canada. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is on Ontario’s Golden Horseshoe and in Niagara Canada. It is also in Central Canada. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once a British colony, the Viceroyalty of New France, the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, and Rupert’s Land.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Notre histoire… [Our Story]
French Community in Welland / La Communauté Française de Welland Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Tim Boyd, November 18, 2024
2. French Community in Welland / La Communauté Française de Welland Marker
(here, next to this marker); Gingerbread House c. 1890 (approx. half a kilometer away); Central Fire Hall 1920 (approx. 0.6 kilometers away); Gordon-Marshall House 1884 (approx. 0.6 kilometers away); Ernest Alexander Cruikshank (approx. 0.7 kilometers away); Welland County Court House (approx. 0.7 kilometers away); Artist Sarah Beattie "Ship Saudades" (approx. 0.8 kilometers away); The Town Bell / La Cloche Du Village (approx. 0.8 kilometers away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Welland.
 
Also see . . .  French Community in Welland (Ontario Heritage Trust). OHT background paper (Submitted on November 20, 2024.) 
 
French Community in Welland / La Communauté Française de Welland Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Tim Boyd, November 18, 2024
3. French Community in Welland / La Communauté Française de Welland Marker
Église du Sacré-Coeur (Sacred Heart Church) image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Tim Boyd, November 18, 2024
4. Église du Sacré-Coeur (Sacred Heart Church)
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on November 20, 2024. It was originally submitted on November 20, 2024, by Tim Boyd of Hamilton, Ontario. This page has been viewed 312 times since then and 45 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on November 20, 2024, by Tim Boyd of Hamilton, Ontario. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 17, 2026