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Holland in Ottawa County, Michigan — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
 

1905 Allis Chalmers "Corliss" steam engine

 
 
1905 Allis Chalmers "Corliss" steam engine Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Doda, October 12, 2024
1. 1905 Allis Chalmers "Corliss" steam engine Marker
Inscription.

Specifications:
Rated Horsepower 350
Operating speed 85 r.p.m.
Bore / Stroke 18' x 42' (double acting)
Valve gear Corliss
Flywheel size 15' 3" diameter
Flywheel weight 16,400 lbs
Overall weight 45,400 lbs
Years in Service 1905 - 1959

History:
This horizontal stationary steam engine was originally built by the E.P. Allie Company in 1905. At the 1904 St. Louis World's Fair representatives of the new Bush & Lane Piano Company ordered an engine based on one of that was on display at the Fair for a new factory was being built in Holland, MI on 24th Street and Columbia. It was installed there in 1905 to be the sole power source for all of the machinery in the building.

This engine was connected to a "line-shaft" cistern by a rare rope-belting system that wrapped around the gear surface of the engine's flywheel. The line-shaft system distributed the rotating power supply the the manufacturing areas of the building where a belt on a pully on this shaft transmitted the power to the individual machines. Prior to the advent of reliable electricity motors and individualized electric motors on machinery, this was the norm for the era. Many factories across the United States were powered this way during this time period.

Bush & Lane ceased operations
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in 1929 and in 1933 this facility was purchased by Baker Furniture and they operate it today. The Engine saw service for generally 2 shifts per day until it was retired from service in 1959. In 1957, it was removed from the factory and displayed near the Baker Furniture Museum, now the site of Freedom Village. When construction began on Freedom Village, the engine was removed and donated to the City of Holland and put into storage. It was restored during the summer of 2003 by a group of volunteers and was put on stable base. Preserved for industrial heritage.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Industry & Commerce. A significant historical year for this entry is 1905.
 
Location. 42° 46.105′ N, 86° 4.665′ W. Marker is in Holland, Michigan, in Ottawa County. It is at the intersection of 54th Street and East 32nd Street, on the right when traveling south on 54th Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 675 E 32nd St, Holland MI 49423, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in West Michigan, specifically in Greater Grand Rapids, and in one of the Lake Michigan Shore counties. It is also in the American Midwest and on the Great Lakes. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Northwest Territory.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: 1905 Allis Chalmers Corliss Steam Engine (a few steps from this marker); Old Wing Mission (approx. 0.7 miles away); Ebenezer Reformed Church (approx. 1.2 miles away); The Van Raalte Farm (approx. 1.2 miles away); Grace Episcopal Church / Grace Episcopal Church Buildings
1905 Allis Chalmers "Corliss" Steam Engine and Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Doda, October 12, 2024
2. 1905 Allis Chalmers "Corliss" Steam Engine and Marker
(approx. 1.8 miles away); Van Vleck Hall (approx. 1.8 miles away); Western Theological Seminary (approx. 1.8 miles away); Hope College (approx. 1.9 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Holland.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on December 28, 2024. It was originally submitted on December 11, 2024, by Craig Doda of Napoleon, Ohio. This page has been viewed 485 times since then and 84 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on December 11, 2024, by Craig Doda of Napoleon, Ohio. • J. Makali Bruton was the editor who published this page.
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Jun. 6, 2026