Marker Logo
THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Valdese in Burke County, North Carolina — The American South (South Atlantic)
 

The Sawmill

— Waldensian Trail of Faith —

 
 
The Sawmill Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Parker, March 2, 2025
1. The Sawmill Marker
Inscription. For their colony the Waldensians purchased 10,000 acres of land on credit. As part of the purchase agreement, the Morganton Land and Development Company included a sawmill for the colony's use to make lumber for their homes and to sell surplus lumber for profit and thus pay for the land. Colonists held the land in common, sharing equally in debt and profit.

Unfortunately, the dream of surplus lumber never materialized. The sawmill was new to the colonists andnone of them knew how to operate it, resulting in many inefficiencies and breakdowns. For them making lumber was laborious and painfully slow. Some learned to operate the sawmill better than others, leading to arguments and occasional fist fights about the division of labor at the mill. Those who got more turns at operating the saw were accused of "taking the easy jobs for themselves."

Eventually, the corporation idea was abandoned, and the land company took back the property. Each Waldensian family then purchased their own land and turned to farming for their families needs and income.

The sawmill was powered by a single-cylinder hit & miss engine. The one
Paid Advertisement
Click or scan to see
this page online
here on exhibit is the original. The sawmill is not the original but it was built the same year as the engine. In 1993, just in time for the 100 year celebration of the town of Valdese, Jim Jacumin, whose grandfather was one of the original settlers, and his long time partner Pat Ross got the old engine running again after nearly 70 years of sitting idle.

The Jacumin and Barus families remained active in the sawmilling business for over 100 years.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Industry & CommerceSettlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1893.
 
Location. 35° 44.888′ N, 81° 34.04′ W. Marker is in Valdese, North Carolina, in Burke County. It can be reached from the intersection of Church Street Northwest and Lincoln Avenue Northwest, on the right when traveling north. The location is at the Waldensian Trail of Faith Museum. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 401 Church St NW, Valdese NC 28690, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in North Carolina’s Mountains. It is also in the American South, specifically
The Sawmill and Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Parker, March 2, 2025
2. The Sawmill and Marker
in the Upper South, in Appalachia, and specifically in Southern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Drag Pan (here, next to this marker); Rock Sled (a few steps from this marker); The Refour House (a few steps from this marker); Road Grader (a few steps from this marker); Outdoor Community Oven (within shouting distance of this marker); Hay Baler (within shouting distance of this marker); The Tron House (within shouting distance of this marker); Edict of Emancipation - 1848 (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Valdese.
 
"Big Waldo" saw at the sawmill. image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Parker, March 2, 2025
3. "Big Waldo" saw at the sawmill.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on March 22, 2025. It was originally submitted on March 7, 2025, by Mark Parker of Hickory, North Carolina. This page has been viewed 122 times since then and 17 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on March 7, 2025, by Mark Parker of Hickory, North Carolina. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.
m=267626

CeraNet Cloud Computing sponsors the Historical Marker Database.
This website earns income from purchases you make after using our links to Amazon.com. We appreciate your support.
Paid Advertisement
Jul. 25, 2026