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Buckhannon in Upshur County, West Virginia — The American South (Appalachia)
 

Charles William Warfield, Sr

October 15, 2017

 
 
Charles William Warfield, Sr Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bradley Owen, February 24, 2025
1. Charles William Warfield, Sr Marker
Inscription.
Charles William Warfield, Sr. was born on December 8, 1870 in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia. He was the second child of James Oscar & Elizabeth (nιe Robinson) Warfield. Not much is known about his childhood. He married Mary Margaret (nιe Crane, 1879-1915, interred in Cedar Hill Cemetery, Jefferson County) in 1898, & they had seven children together. Mary Margaret died in 1915 leaving behind her husband & children, several of whom were young. In 1917, Mr. Warfield married Harriet (nιe Martin, 1898-1986, interred in Buckhannon's Heavner Cemetery), an Upshur County native.

Mr. Warfield graduated in 1894 from Storer College (1865-1955), a historically black college in Harpers Ferry, where he studied education. Storer College was founded with the goal of educating newly freed, black slaves. Warfield's father, James, was a member of Storer's first graduating class. During its early years, Storer struggled to find enough black teachers to handle the number of students enrolled. Realizing much of the south suffered from a lack of African-American teachers, Storer began to focus on training educators. In the early 1890s, when Mr. Warfield attended Storer, it had become a normal school, armed with the purpose of training black teachers who would help educate other blacks in the south. What Charles Warfield learned at Storer was instilled many years later with the students he taught in Upshur County.

Charles Warfield went on to become an English professor at Storer College sometime after graduation. In the early 1900s, he briefly taught at Bluefield State College alongside several Storer College alumni. Bluefield was a historically black college, founded by a Storer College graduate, with the purpose of training black teachers in Bluefield, West Virginia. Warfield later returned to teach at Storer College where
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he stayed until 1917.

In 1917, Charles Warfield was recruited to come to Buckhannon to become principal of a new school & champion the cause of African-American education in Upshur County. During the period of segregation, Upshur County struggled to educate black children. The county built a one-room school to house grades one through twelve of what became known as "The Victoria School," located but a couple of hundred feet down Baxter Street from this very site. The building burned down in the 1920s but was rebuilt by the Board of Education. Mr. Warfield primarily taught English & history, but was willing to do whatever was needed for the school, serving as athletics coach & custodian when necessary. He instituted a full, four-year college preparatory curriculum for high school students. According to students, Mr. Warfield did not allow the words "I can't" to be spoken in the school. He believed that education made all things possible. Charles Warfield served as principal until his retirement in 1938.

Mr. Warfield epitomized excellence in every area of his life. It was reflected by his insistence on wearing a suit & tie every
Charles William Warfield, Sr Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bradley Owen, March 10, 2025
2. Charles William Warfield, Sr Marker
day. He required his family to be formally dressed for every dinner. He died on February 16, 1946 from heart disease, & was interred beside his first wife in Cedar Hill Cemetery in Jefferson County. His belief in the value of education was passed on to his seven children, all of whom were teachers for at least part of their professional careers. Three of his children, Pauline, Charles Jr., & Mary Virginia, followed in their father's footsteps attending Storer College. Pauline taught at The Victoria School & later worked for the government. Charles Jr. became the first African-American to graduate from The Ohio State University's College of Law. His daughter, Florence, was but the second African-American to attend West Virginia Wesleyan College. His youngest son, James, graduated from the University of Richmond returning to Buckhannon when his father became ill & was appointed principal of The Victoria School until WWII began. During the war, Warfield's youngest daughter, Cerelle, functioned as principal. James served as principal again after he returned home from the war & remained principal until the school closed in 1949.

To quote
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one of his students from Upshur County: "Mr. Warfield wanted every student to learn. It was wonderful to have him as a teacher." Our Buckhannon-Upshur community honors the memory & rich legacy of one of our most contributing citizens & educators, Charles William Warfield, Sr., who did so much for so many. Buckhannon is a better place as a consequence of his having been here.

Warfield Way, originally dedicated in 2004, was rededicated by the City of Buckhannon during our community's third annual Diversity Day celebration on the same day as the dedication of this biographical placard

 
Erected 2017 by The City of Buckhannon and West Virginia Wesleyan College.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African AmericansEducation. A significant historical date for this entry is February 16, 1946.
 
Location. 38° 59.454′ N, 80° 13.276′ W. Marker is in Buckhannon, West Virginia, in Upshur County. It is at the intersection of Baxter Street and Warfield Way, on the left when traveling east on Baxter Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 20 Baxter Street, Buckhannon WV 26201, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in North Central West Virginia. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, in Appalachia, and specifically in Northern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Pritts' Plaza / Good To Great Way (within shouting distance of this marker); Baxter Street "Black School" (within shouting distance of this marker); West Virginia Wesleyan's Oak Forest (about 700 feet away, measured in a direct line); Mary Augusta Gibson (approx. 0.2 miles away); West Virginia Split Rail / West Virginia Forest Products (approx. Ό mile away); Asimina triloba (pawpaw, or West Virginia banana) (approx. Ό mile away); Polygonum cuspidatum (Japanese knotweed) (approx. Ό mile away); Euonymus atropurpureus (burning bush, eastern wahoo) (approx. Ό mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Buckhannon.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on March 10, 2025. It was originally submitted on March 9, 2025, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia. This page has been viewed 146 times since then and 22 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on March 10, 2025, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia.
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Jul. 27, 2026