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DeFuniak Springs in Walton County, Florida — The American South (South Atlantic)
 

Chautauqua Art Department

The Florida Chautauqua Resort/Campus

 
 
Chautauqua Art Department Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon D Cross
1. Chautauqua Art Department Marker
Inscription. The original octagon-shaped portion of this structure was built as the Florida Chautauqua Art Department during the first year of the Florida Chautauqua Assembly. Teachers educated guests in all medians of art during the Chautauqua season. It's octagon-shaped structure inspired the design of a three-sided fireplace at the center of the octagon which heats the three original rooms.

The Chautauqua Art Department was also used for kindergarten classes, as were other locations on these grounds, making the Florida Chautauqua resort/ campus the earliest known organized kindergarten in the state of Florida.

In 1906, Florida Chautauqua Superintendent Kenneth Bruce converted the Chautauqua Art Department into this cottage while his home on the grounds was being built. When his home was completed, his father (Wallace Bruce, the longest-serving president of the Florida Chautauqua Association) suffered a stroke and moved into this cottage where he died in 1914.

The home has had only five owners since that time, and each family has left some of their original furniture in the home. Descendants of the Wallace Bruce family
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have contributed original furniture belonging to Wallace and son Kenneth to compliment today's visits.
 
Erected by Florida Department of State and the City of DeFuniak Springs. (Marker Number #7.)
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: EducationEntertainment. A significant historical year for this entry is 1885.
 
Location. 30° 43.145′ N, 86° 6.948′ W. Marker is in DeFuniak Springs, Florida, in Walton County. It is on Circle Drive north of Live Oak Avenue East, on the right when traveling south. The marker is located in front of the Chautauqua Art Department building. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1264 Circle Drive, Defuniak Springs FL 32435, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is on the Florida Panhandle. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, and on the Gulf Coast. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the territory of the Mississippian
Chautauqua Art Department Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon D Cross
2. Chautauqua Art Department Marker
Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Wooden Sidewalks (within shouting distance of this marker); Fencing and Tents (within shouting distance of this marker); Walton-DeFuniak Library (within shouting distance of this marker); The DeFuniak Library (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Hotel Chautauqua (about 300 feet away); Tented Classrooms (about 500 feet away); Railroad Pedestrian Crossing (about 500 feet away); The Florida Chautauqua Resort/Campus (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in DeFuniak Springs.
 
Also see . . .
1. Photos: Historic Chautauqua walking tour. (Submitted on April 2, 2025, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
2. Florida Chautauqua Association - Our History. (Submitted on April 2, 2025, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
3. Walking Tour Overview. (Submitted on April 2, 2025, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
 
Chautauqua Art Department image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon D Cross
3. Chautauqua Art Department
As it appears today
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on April 4, 2025. It was originally submitted on April 2, 2025, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. This page has been viewed 141 times since then and 25 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on April 2, 2025, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 12, 2026