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Los Alamos in Los Alamos County, New Mexico — The American Mountains (Southwest)
 

Ice House Memorial

Los Alamos Historic District Walking Tour

 
 
Ice House Memorial image. Click for full size.
Photographed by James Hulse, March 25, 2025
1. Ice House Memorial
Inscription. This memorial marks the site of the Los Alamos Ranch School Ice House, used to store blocks cut from Ashley Pond when winter ice grew to a foot thickness. The original building was made of logs. In the mid-1920s, a stone building replaced the wooden structure. Because of the building's cool interior, technicians assembled the core of "the gadget," the test plutonium bomb, here during the Manhattan Project. Then the core was transported 200 miles south to the Trinity Test Site.

In the early 1950s, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory (now Los Alamos National Laboratory) opened a museum in this location dedicated to preserving the history of the Lab. The building was razed in 1957, but in 1966 a memorial was resurrected, combining the log and stone styles of the previous buildings. Some of the original stone was used in the process.

Below: Technical Area 1 (TA-1), located around Ashley Pond, where the Ice House was originally located and the gadget was assembled. Right top to bottom: Cutting ice at Ashley Pond, circa 1920s; Loading ice into the original log Ice House, circa 1920s; The Ice House, circa 1950s. (photos courtesy LA Historical Society)

Pick up a copy of the Historical Walking Tour Guide at the Los Alamos History Museum, Bradbury Science Museum, Los Alamos Nature Center, any of the Visitor Centers, or one of the visitor guide kiosks around town. Download one by scanning the QR code, or go to visitlosalamos.org.

 
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Topics. This historical marker and memorial is listed in this topic list: Notable Buildings. A significant historical year for this entry is 1957.
 
Location. 35° 52.813′ N, 106° 18.19′ W. Marker is in Los Alamos, New Mexico, in Los Alamos County. It is on Trinity Drive (Old New Mexico Route 520) west of 19th Street. The marker is located south of Ashley Pond. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Los Alamos NM 87544, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker and memorial is in Northern New Mexico. It is also in the American Southwest. Globally, it is in North America, the Rocky Mountains, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory (here, next to this marker); Los Alamos National Laboratory Today (a few steps from this marker); Peggy Pond Church (within shouting distance of this marker); Manhattan Project National Historical Park (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line);
The Ice House Memorial and marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by James Hulse, March 25, 2025
2. The Ice House Memorial and marker
Ashley Pond Park (about 500 feet away); Manhattan Project Era (about 600 feet away); Dr. J. Robert Oppenheimer & Gen. Leslie Groves Sculptures (about 600 feet away); Historic Fuller Lodge (about 800 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Los Alamos.
 
Another marker is no longer nearby. Ice House Memorial (was here, next to this marker but has been permanently removed).
 
Also see . . .
1. Los Alamos where discoveries are made. Los Alamos County (Submitted on April 12, 2025, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas.) 

2. Historical Walking Tour Map. Los Alamos Historical Museum
Walk from the Stone Age to the atomic age. Your walking tour spans eight centuries of Los Alamos history, from ancestral Pueblos, through homesteading on the Pajarito Plateau, to the future of science and technology. We hope that it will be just the beginning of your acquaintance with Los Alamos.
(Submitted on April 12, 2025, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas.) 

3. Trinity Test - 1945. Atomic Heritage Foundation
The efforts of the Manhattan Project finally came to fruition in 1945. After three years of research and experimentation,
The view of the Ice House Memorial along the sidewalk image. Click for full size.
Photographed by James Hulse, March 25, 2025
3. The view of the Ice House Memorial along the sidewalk
the world’s first nuclear device, the “Gadget,” was successfully detonated in the New Mexico desert. This inaugural test ushered in the nuclear era. Read below for more information about the test, its aftermath, and impacts.
(Submitted on April 12, 2025, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on April 12, 2025. It was originally submitted on April 11, 2025, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas. This page has been viewed 153 times since then and 18 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on April 12, 2025, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas.
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Jul. 19, 2026