Hodgenville in Larue County, Kentucky — The American South (East South Central)
Fire of 1914
| | Pages from the Past | |
Unfortunately, the train carrying the Louisville Fire Department, who had been summoned to assist in the fire fighting effort, was unable to arrive in time. Nearly all in the path of the fire was lost. Despite the size of the fire and many attempts to remove merchandise from the buildings, there were few serious injuries and no fatalities.
The fire caused an estimated $175,000 (equivalent to $4.2 million today) in damages and destroyed twenty-six businesses along with nineteen residences. Among the losses were Read Mercantile, a poolroom, pharmacy, the county school records, a telephone company, millinery shop, dental office, doctor's office, law office, dry goods shops, and grocery.
The town demonstrated its resilience as the bank announced its papers were safe and the staff was soon able to resume normal operations. The rebuilding of a few of the other businesses began almost immediately. However, stocks of goods and supplies were slow in accumulating.
The newly constructed buildings used brick instead of wood frame to ensure against future fires. Unfortunately, due to having very little or no insurance, many businesses were never able to rebuild or financially recover. For many years afterward the town square was dotted with numerous vacant lots, many of which were not filled until the mid to late 1920's.
In 1989 the National Register of Historic Places designated the entire square as a Downtown Historic District.
(Captions)
The fire originated at D.B. Munford's Hodgenville Vulcanizing and Harness shop located behind what is now the Lincoln Museum. Volcanizing creates rubber by mixing sap with sulfur using extreme heat. Courtesy Hilda-Gay Mayberry
Following the fire of 1914 all that remained of the LaRue National Bank was the vault and portions of a few walls. This photo by D.B. Busroe looks towards the corner where ABE 93.7 is now located. Courtesy LaRue County Herald News
In the background of this picture is Read Mercantile Company. Like many of the other businesses destroyed in the fire it was never able to rebuild. Courtesy of Abraham Lincoln Birthplace N. H. S.
This 1918 postcard photo shows post-fire construction efforts. Note the building shown on the left side is now the main entrance to The Lincoln Museum. Public Domain Courtesy of Gillam Collection, Eva G. Farris Collections, W. Frank Steely Library, Northern Kentucky University
Content from The Lincoln Museum collections
Topics.
This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Disasters • Industry & Commerce. A significant historical date for this entry is April 29, 1914.
Location. 37° 34.445′ N, 85° 44.433′ W. Marker is in Hodgenville, Kentucky, in Larue County. It is at the intersection of North Lincoln Boulevard and Lincoln Square (U.S. 31E), on the right when traveling south on North Lincoln Boulevard. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 45 N Lincoln Blvd, Hodgenville KY 42748, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the American South and specifically in the Upper South. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Lincoln and Hodgen's Mill (within shouting distance of this marker); Hotels & Hospitality (within shouting distance of this marker); Two Miles South of this town Abraham Lincoln was born ... (within shouting distance of this marker); Courthouse Burned (within shouting distance of this marker); Abraham Lincoln - As - A - Boy Statue (within shouting distance of this marker); Hodgenville Christian Church (within shouting distance of this marker); Larue County / County Officials --- 1843 (within shouting distance of this marker); Ladies Lincoln League (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Hodgenville.
Credits. This page was last revised on April 14, 2025. It was originally submitted on April 11, 2025, by Mark Parker of Hickory, North Carolina. This page has been viewed 185 times since then and 38 times this year. Photos: 1. submitted on April 11, 2025, by Mark Parker of Hickory, North Carolina. 2. submitted on April 12, 2025, by Mark Parker of Hickory, North Carolina. • James Hulse was the editor who published this page.

