Virginia Zoo in Norfolk, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
Oyster Restoration on the Lafayette River
Animals Beyond our Fences
The Mighty Oyster
They're not the most entertaining animals at the Virginia Zoo, but the oysters on the Zoo shoreline and in reefs in the Lafayette River play a vital role in the environment.
Importance of Reefs
Oysters provided food and jobs for generations, supporting the most valuable fishery in the Chesapeake Bay for more than 100 years.
Population Decline
The Chesapeake Bay's Oyster Population
Oysters were once so plentiful that large reefs protruded from the water, causing boats to navigate around them!
In 2010, the Chesapeake Bay Foundation (CBF) partnered with the Virginia Zoo to collect recycled oyster shells from local restaurants and shucking houses. Volunteers constructed a new shoreline oyster reef.
Did You Know?
One single oyster can purify 50 gallons of polluted water in just one day! They feed by filtering algae, which improves water quality.
Help the Oysters!
The Zoo's participation in oyster restoration began with oyster floats near our shore. Maybe you could maintain an oyster float, or even host reef balls by your waterfront property! To learn more about oyster gardening and other ways to help, contact the Chesapeake Bay Foundation. 757-622-1964 cbf.org/virginiaoysters
Restoration in Progress
In 2013, 125 reef balls were placed at five sites in the Lafayette River. These hollow cement balls serve as artificial homes for oysters. They promote the recovery of native oysters, which are vital to keeping the bay healthy.
In 2015, the Elizabeth River Project, in cooperation with the Chesapeake Bay Foundation, established a new oyster reef near the point of land on the East side of the Zoo. this was the biggest restoration project to date, adjacent to the Virginia Zoo.
The Virginia Zoo's Conservation Youth Team helps CBF every summer by prepping and creating oyster baskets to be dropped in various locations of the Lafayette River.
Erected by Virginia Zoo; Chesapeake Bay Foundation; National Fish and Wildlife Foundation; Restore America's Sanctuaries; National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce; the City of Norfolk, Virginia. A significant historical year for this entry is 2010.
Location. 36° 52.664′ N, 76° 16.539′ W. Marker is in Norfolk, Virginia. It is in Virginia Zoo. It can be reached from Greenhouse Drive east of Viburnam Avenue, on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 3500 Greenhouse Dr, Norfolk VA 23504, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Virginia’s Hampton Roads, specifically in Coastal Virginia, and in the Hampton Roads Metropolitan Area. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Tidewater. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers.
Credits. This page was last revised on June 21, 2025. It was originally submitted on June 21, 2025, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 95 times since then and 10 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on June 21, 2025, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.

