San Juan Capistrano in Orange County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
The Oyharzabal Family
In 1878, Domingo was the first Oyharzabal to arrive in San Juan Capistrano. Having left his home in France, he traveled to Chile and then to California. While living in Inyo County he developed an interest in sheep farming, bringing it to Orange County which he believed was the most perfect place in the state. Domingo began acquiring land eventually amassing over 4,000 acres within a few years. With those acres he planted walnuts and oranges, raised cattle, other livestock and had a herd of 25,000 sheep.
Domingo opened a hotel he called the French Hotel to house the other French Basque workers. The hotel building was built in the Monterey style of architecture, and is the best example of this type of construction in Orange County. Next to the hotel was the Domingo Yorba Adobe, now on the National Register of Historic Places, and where the Ovharzabal family has lived since the 1880s.
Nephew Esteban Oyharzabal had joined his uncle in San Juan Capistrano and managed the property for the family. Esteban's wife, Eugenie and their daughters, Carmen and Marie Theresa continued the family business into the 21st century.
The Ito family bougnt their nursery property, which included half of River Street from Eugenie Oyharzabal. Carmen with her brother in-law Tom Rodriguez gifted the san Juan Capistrano Historical Society with its property, housing four unique historical structures: the Silvas Adobe, Leck House, Stanfield abode, and the Garcia/Pryor house, home to the O'Neill museum. Without the vision and generosity of the Oyharzabal family the SJC Historical Society would not have its home, nor been able to preserve the other structures.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Charity & Public Work • Horticulture & Forestry • Industry & Commerce • Settlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1878.
Location. 33° 30.033′ N, 117° 39.879′ W. Marker is in San Juan Capistrano, California, in Orange County. It is on Los Rios Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 31791 Los Rios Street, San Juan Capistrano CA 92675, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Greater Los Angeles and in the Peninsular Ranges. It is also on the American Pacific Coast. Globally, it is in North America, on the Ring of Fire, in the Pacific Rim, in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain and also Mexicos Alta California.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Riverstreet Trade (here, next to this marker); The Ito Family (here, next to this marker); O'Neill Museum (within shouting distance of this marker); Richard Jerome O'Neill (within shouting distance of this marker); Jose Dolores Garcia (within shouting distance of this marker); Tony Forster (within shouting distance of this marker); "Oliveras Home" (within shouting distance of this marker); San Juan Capistrano Jail Cell (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in San Juan Capistrano.
Credits. This page was last revised on June 24, 2025. It was originally submitted on June 23, 2025, by Adam Margolis of Mission Viejo, California. This page has been viewed 184 times since then and 51 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on June 23, 2025, by Adam Margolis of Mission Viejo, California. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.


