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THE HISTORICAL
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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Kendal in Westmorland and Furness, England, United Kingdom — Northwestern Europe (the British Isles)
 

Explore the history around Highgate

 
 
Explore the history around Highgate Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Ray Gurganus, April 12, 2025
1. Explore the history around Highgate Marker
Inscription. Kendal's yards were a unique architectural and planning feature of the town. There were once about 150 yards leading off the main street, all of them different.

Tradition has that they were built with their narrow entrances as a defensive measure against Scottish marauders, but this is just a tale, as the last Scots raid was in 1745 and the yards were not built until the end the 18th century.

The true explanation is that the yards were originally medieval burgage plots, (meaning a piece of land held in for rent or service to the Baron), which stretched back from the main street up to the fellside or down to the river. There would be a large house on the street with gardens, orchards and stabling for horses behind it. The Brewery Arts Centre garden gives a faint picture of how these burgage plots might have looked. Some of the owners' names linger on as Manning's Yard and Collin Croft; but later the yards were numbered.

[remaining text missing]

Photograph captions
Dr. Manning had his practice in the yard for many years in the early 1900s.

The Bank of Westmorland opened in 1833 with a capital of £250,000 and moved here in 1835.

Dr. Manning's Yard was a community of cottages, workshops, and Braithwaite's woollen mill.

Collin Croft is one of the few typical
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Kendal yards to survive.

The Bluecoat School taught the sons of the more prominent townsmen to read and write.

Thomas Sandes founded the hospital Almshouse for eight poor widows of good reputation.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Industry & Commerce. A significant historical year for this entry is 1745.
 
Location. 54° 19.57′ N, 2° 44.863′ W. Marker is in Kendal, England, in Westmorland and Furness. It is at the intersection of Highgate and Collin Croft, on the left when traveling north on Highgate. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 70A Highgate, Kendal, England LA9 4HE, United Kingdom. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in North West England. Globally, it is in the Atlantic Ocean, in the North Atlantic Region, in Europe, in Atlantic Europe, on one of the British Isles, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Roman Empire.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Shakespeare Theatre (a few steps from this marker); Sandes Hospital (within shouting distance of this marker); The Bank of Westmorland (within shouting distance of this marker); Dr Manning's Yard (within shouting distance of this marker); Explore the history around Kendal Town Hall (about 90 meters away, measured in a direct line); George Romney 1734-1802 (about 90 meters away); Kendal Town Hall (about 90 meters away); Angel Yard (about 90 meters away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Kendal.
 
Collin Croft Smithy image. Click for full size.
Photograph from marker
2. Collin Croft Smithy
Our the years the area of Collin Croft has been home to many businesses, among them an iron foundry, malt kiln and brewery, printing works, slate and coal yard as well as many cottages, stables, and a public house. The was the smithy, which continued into this century.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on July 30, 2025. It was originally submitted on July 28, 2025, by Ray Gurganus of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 73 times since then and 14 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on July 28, 2025, by Ray Gurganus of Washington, District of Columbia. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.
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Jun. 7, 2026