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Downtown in St. Catharines in Niagara Region, Ontario — Central Canada (North America)
 

What's In A Name: "A" not "E"

 
 
What's In A Name: "A" not "E" - Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Kevin Westell, August 5, 2025
1. What's In A Name: "A" not "E" - Marker
Inscription. St. Catharines, the largest city in the Niagara Region, is synonymous with festivals, sporting events, heritage, and wine country. With a newly revitalized downtown, complete with fantastic arts & entertainment venues and foodie-approved dining options, it's become a must-visit destination for anyone who appreciates artisanal influences, fresh farm-to-table cuisine and the growing craft beverage industry.

The land area that became St. Catharines has had a few names before finally settling on the current name and spellng.

In the 19th century, the town was also sometimes called Shipman's Corner which referred to Paul Shipman's Tavern located at the corner of Ontario and St Paul Streets and was the stagecoach stop for travellers through the area.

The town was also sometimes referred to as The Twelve, in reference to its location along Twelve Mile Creek, at the confluence of two Indigenous trails. The growth of European settlement around these established trails in what is today's downtown, became the location of the fledgling community.

The first use of the name St. Catharines to refer to this place was in February 1796 in reference to the building of a church named St. Catharines on land deeded by Robert Hamilton in 1798. While the original church has not survived, the name has stuck.
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This reflects the Loyalist settlement in the area as the spelling was the typical American spelling in the period. There have been several theories of where the name originated but this is the most likely one.

By the middle of the 19th century, the name St. Catharines was in common usage, although even into the 20th century spelling is sometimes confused. Since amalgamation in 1961, the name St. Catharines has come to include the former towns of Merritton, Port Dalhousie, and Grantham Township.
 
Erected by City of St. Catharines.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Settlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1796.
 
Location. 43° 9.644′ N, 79° 14.77′ W. Marker is in St. Catharines, Ontario, in Niagara Region. It is in Downtown. It is at the intersection of Church Street and Carlisle Street, on the right when traveling east on Church Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 60 Church Street, St Catharines ON L2R 3C4, Canada. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is on Ontario’s Golden Horseshoe and in Niagara Canada. It is also in Central Canada. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once a British colony, the Viceroyalty of New France, the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, and Rupert’s Land.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: St. Catherine of Alexandria Cathedral (within shouting distance of this marker); Grantham Academy (about 90 meters away, measured in a direct line); Grantham Academy 1829 (about 120 meters away); Former Grantham Town Hall, 1950 (about
What's In A Name: "A" not "E" - Marker in context image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Kevin Westell, August 5, 2025
2. What's In A Name: "A" not "E" - Marker in context
The marker is behind the library.
120 meters away); Amalgamation (about 120 meters away); The Founding of St. Catharines (about 150 meters away); City Hall (about 150 meters away); St. Catharines Honour Roll - Korea (about 150 meters away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in St. Catharines.
 
Another marker is no longer nearby. City Hall 1937 (was about 150 meters away but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on August 5, 2025. It was originally submitted on August 5, 2025, by Kevin Westell of St. Catharines, Ontario. This page has been viewed 75 times since then and 14 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on August 5, 2025, by Kevin Westell of St. Catharines, Ontario. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 1, 2026