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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Central Area in Salem in Marion County, Oregon — The American West (Northwest)
 

The Holman Building

 
 
The Holman Building Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Douglass Halvorsen, October 15, 2025
1. The Holman Building Marker
Inscription.
Joseph Holman 1815-1880
In 1840, Joseph Holman arrived in what is now called Oregon–the same year Methodist Missionaries began constructing the first framed buildings in Salem. Almira Phelps, one of his missionaries who arrived on the ship Lausanne in 1841, married Holman and connected him to the Methodist party. Holman, along with many other missionaries, voted in the Champoeg (or wolf) Meetings of 1843 to form a provisional government. That meeting eventually led to the creation of the Oregon Territory and then the State of Oregon. Holman dedicated his time to volunteer community boards, farming, and business, constructing the Holman Building on this site in c. 1855. His family buried him in the Salem Pioneer Cemetery after his death in 1880.

Holman Building c. 1855-1949
The Holman Building was originally planned for retail use but a fire altered its purpose. When the territorial Capitol burned in 1855, the Holman Building was revamped to become the Oregon Legislative Hall. Besides the Oregon State Legislature, the Secretary of State, and the State Treasurer conducted business here from 1859-1876, when they relocated
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to the newly built Capitol. Filling the vacancies were businesses whose owners recognized its convenient location for downtown shoppers and proximity to the streetcar line. Three businesses operated here until 1949 when the building was demolished to make way for the Marion Car and Rental Park.

Marion Car Park 1950-2019
The Holman building was replaced by the Marion Car Park in 1950. Pietro Belluschi, a renowned area architect, designed the Marion Car Park to allow automobile parking on the roof and maintenance and repair in the basement and first floors. Viesko & Post, a local construction firm, completed the building with 150 parking spaces to serve both the adjacent Marion Hotel and a growing downtown. The Marion Car Park became the first elevated rooftop parking structure in Salem. The new one-story concrete-and-steel building contained automotive service facilities, complete with a ramp to the roof where approximately 150 vehicles could be parked. It served the Marion Hotel as well as downtown Salem’s growing parking needs. Car-related companies were located here, including the Marion Car Rental Company from 1957-1998, a Chevron
The Holman Building Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Douglass Halvorsen, October 15, 2025
2. The Holman Building Marker
The marker is located at the southeast corner of the building, as seen in the photo.
gas station, an auto repair shop, and a parking lot.

[Photo caption one]
The Holman Building is seen with streetcar tracks in the middle of Commerical Street SE. Courtesy of the Willamette Heritage Center 1993.013.1305b

[Photo caption two]
The early years of operation revealed open bays to the right for servicing of automobiles. Courtesy of the family of S.G. "Bob" Hinkle Jr., owner of Marion Auto Service.


 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Government & PoliticsIndustry & CommerceSettlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1840.
 
Location. 44° 56.373′ N, 123° 2.467′ W. Marker is in Salem, Oregon, in Marion County. It is in the Central Area. It is at the intersection of Commercial Street Southeast and Ferry Street, on the right when traveling south on Commercial Street Southeast. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 197 Commercial Street SE, Salem OR 97301, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Oregon Wine Country and in the Willamette Valley. It is also on the American Pacific Coast, in the Pacific
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Northwest, and in the Lewis & Clark Corridor. Globally, it is in North America, in the Cascade Range, on the Ring of Fire, in the Pacific Rim, in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Catlin & Linn Building (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Meredith Building (about 400 feet away); Watkins-Dearborn Building (about 400 feet away); S.A. Manning Company Building (about 400 feet away); Durbin Building (about 400 feet away); A Grand Tradition (about 400 feet away); Salvation Army Building (about 400 feet away); Adolph Block (about 400 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Salem.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on November 9, 2025. It was originally submitted on October 31, 2025, by Douglass Halvorsen of Klamath Falls, Oregon. This page has been viewed 84 times since then and 34 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on October 31, 2025, by Douglass Halvorsen of Klamath Falls, Oregon. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 5, 2026