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Downtown in Topeka in Shawnee County, Kansas — The American Midwest (Upper Plains)
 

West Bas Relief

1956-1957

 
 
West Bas Relief Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Jason Voigt, October 29, 2025
1. West Bas Relief Marker
Inscription.
Bernard Frazier's bas relief sculptures were applied to three facades of the State Office Building. Carved from Indiana limestone, they portrayed early Kansas history contrasting with the Modern Movement architecture. He worked from summer 1956 to 1957, battling extreme temperatures.

Frazier first created half-size sculptures to serve as models for the 12-foot stone carvings. He made rough figures with power tools on the limestone slabs, used hand carving tools to refine the sculpture, and then applied the works to the building faηade. He analyzed the figures as he worked, watching how changes in the light and the viewing angle, from the ground and the scaffolding, emphasized different elements in the sculpture. He made subtle modifications to the sculptures as needed, working early in the morning and late at night to avoid blocking access to entrances for workers and the public. Frazier was inspired by indigenous carvings and pictographs.

(aside:)

Bernard "Poco" Frazier
1906-1976
Born in Athol, Kansas, Bernard Frazier began his life's work carving native stone and clay while growing up on the family farm. He became a respected sculptor, creating hundreds of commissioned works for businesses, churches, and public buildings in the Midwest.

Frazier studied painting
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in the School of Design at the University of Kansas (KU), earning the nickname, "Poco," for his small stature while setting records in track competitions. After completing a prestigious internship in Chicago, Frazier returned to the University of Kansas to create 12 dioramas for the Dyche Natural History Museum. As a professor at KU, Frazier established the university's first classes in sculpture. His public art includes an eight-foot-tall limestone bear in Jefferson City, Missouri, cast bronze doors for the University of Kansas campanile, and a marble allegorical statue, Justice, at the Kansas Judicial Center.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Arts, Letters, Music. A significant historical year for this entry is 1956.
 
Location. 39° 2.859′ N, 95° 40.808′ W. Marker is in Topeka, Kansas, in Shawnee County. It is in Downtown. It is on Southwest Harrison Street south of Southwest 9th Street, on the right when traveling south. Marker is in front of Docking State Office building. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 915 SW Harrison St, Topeka KS 66626, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Eastern Kansas. It is also in the American Midwest, in the Corn Belt, on the prairies, and on the Southern Plains. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Louisiana Purchase.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: East Bas Relief (a few steps from this marker); Liberty Bell (within shouting distance of this marker); "To the Stars Through Difficulties": A Chronicle (within shouting distance
West Bas Relief Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Jason Voigt, October 29, 2025
2. West Bas Relief Marker
Marker and sculpture are in front of a state office building, across from the Kansas State Capitol (shown in background)
of this marker); "Ad Astra" (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Removal to Indian Territory (about 300 feet away); The Capitol Building (about 300 feet away); The Governor's Plaque (about 300 feet away); Kansas Children (about 300 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Topeka.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on November 1, 2025. It was originally submitted on November 1, 2025, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois. This page has been viewed 68 times since then and 28 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on November 1, 2025, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois.
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Jun. 27, 2026