Bay City in Matagorda County, Texas — The American South (West South Central)
Linnie Roberts Elementary School
By 1894, Matagorda County had 20 African American schools with more than 700 students. The first school for African American children in Bay City was a one-room frame building donated by one of the railroad companies. In 1905, the community built a new school at Avenue A and Second Street named in honor of noted African American educator Booker T. Washington.
One of the long-time teachers at Booker T. Washington, later known as Hilliard School, was Linnie (McHenry) Roberts (1893-1956). She was born in the Caney area of the county and attended Samuel Huston College in Austin and Prairie View A&M College. Linnie Roberts taught elementary school classes for 32 years, earning respect from colleagues and students through her caring actions and community support. Linnie retired in 1955 and is buried next to her husband at Eastview Cemetery in Bay City.
The city's population continued to grow and, by 1960, the school board made plans to construct a new school. The Houston architectural firm of Koetter and Tharp designed the one-story building with three wings in a U-shaped plan, built of steel framing and faced with red brick in running bond pattern. The school included 21 classrooms plus cafeteria, library and offices. In April 1961, the school board announced that the new facility would be named Linnie Roberts Elementary School; it opened in September 1961 with 471 students and 17 teachers for grades one through six. Over the years, the school was used for various grades with minimal changes to the exterior, retaining architectural integrity of the postwar institutional design. The school building remains as a reminder of the impact of Linnie Roberts and her significance in the community.
Erected 2020 by Texas Historical. (Marker Number 22841.)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Education. A significant historical year for this entry is 1961.
Location. 28° 58.156′ N, 95° 58.52′ W. Marker is in Bay City, Texas, in Matagorda County. It is at the intersection of Whitson Street and Robinson Avenue, on the right when traveling east on Whitson Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1212 Whitson St, Bay City TX 77414, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the American South and on the Gulf Coast. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the Republic of Texas, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Site of Hilliard High School (approx. 0.4 miles away); Mother Zion Missionary Baptist Church (approx. half a mile away); Harmon Jerome McAllister (approx. 0.6 miles away); The Sargent Rugeley Herreth Home (approx. 0.7
miles away); Sargent-Rugeley House (approx. 0.7 miles away); Kilbride-Barkley House (approx. Ύ mile away); D.P. and Louise Moore House (approx. Ύ mile away); First Baptist Church of Bay City (approx. 0.8 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Bay City.
Credits. This page was last revised on February 2, 2026. It was originally submitted on February 2, 2026, by Dave W of Co, Colorado. This page has been viewed 54 times since then. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on February 2, 2026, by Dave W of Co, Colorado. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.


