Brownsville in Cameron County, Texas — The American South (West South Central)
The Gem
Built in 1848 for J.E. Garey and Company, this structure under subsequent ownership has housed a "drinking house", boutique and was the residence of Brownsville's first mayor, Robert S. Leman. The Gem is an excellent local example of mid-19th century commercial architecture influenced by vernacular traditions. Features include a five-bay facade, second floor balcony with full-length shutters, first floor french doors, and detailed corbelled brickwork.
Erected 1991 by Texas Historical Commission. (Marker Number 5344.)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Architecture • Industry & Commerce. A significant historical year for this entry is 1848.
Location. 25° 53.995′ N, 97° 29.863′ W. Marker is in Brownsville, Texas, in Cameron County. It is on East 13th Street north of E Levee Street, on the right when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 400 E 13th St, Brownsville TX 78520, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in South Texas. It is also in the American South and on the Gulf Coast. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the Republic of Texas, and one of the Confederate States of America.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: A different marker also named The Gem (here, next to this marker); The Gem/La Joya (here, next to this marker); Webb Drug Store (a few steps from this marker); San Roman Building (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); San Romαn Building (about 300 feet away); Bollack Department Store (about 400 feet away); Federal Court Site (about 400 feet away); Celaya Building (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Brownsville.
Related markers. Click here for a list of markers that are related to this marker.
Credits. This page was last revised on March 16, 2026. It was originally submitted on March 15, 2026, by Dave W of Co, Colorado. This page has been viewed 17 times since then. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on March 15, 2026, by Dave W of Co, Colorado. • James Hulse was the editor who published this page.

