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Downtown in New Haven in South Central Region, Connecticut — The American Northeast (New England)
 

The Strong Right Arm of the Church

 
 
The Strong Right Arm of the Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Conrad Ward, May 21, 2025
1. The Strong Right Arm of the Church Marker
Inscription.
Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

It all started here. In the basement of this church. Father McGivney understood first the need. "Sodalities were at that period the reigning fad in ecclesiastical circles. All very good, he reasoned; but still these were exclusively for women, there should be also some such society also to reach men." Having "studied and prayed and meditated and took counsel: then he went straight to work."

"With hearts full of joy and thanksgiving" the founding members recognized "that without his optimism, his will to succeed, his counsel and advice, they would have failed." This is how the Knights of Columbus was born.

"The effect of the Knights of Columbus has since been extraordinary; the Catholic layman had been brought to realize the preciousness of his birthright as a son of the church; and Catholic citizenship, so long decried, so long pointed out as a menace to the country's institutions, has become indeed synonymous now with uprightness, piety, intelligence, and social strength. The Knights of Columbus, by attracting to
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their ranks such integrity of moral principle, such elevation of mind and such loftiness of character, have dissipated the olden prejudices and caused the Catholic name to be everywhere honored."
Father Joseph Daley

(timeline)

Oct. 2, 1881
Father McGivney gathers about 80 of New Haven's accomplished Catholic men to begin plans for a mutual benefit society that would provide a death payment to support widows and orphans. A formation committee is chosen.

Feb. 2, 1882
Father McGivney chairs the formation committee that resolves to form "a purely original organization" to be called the Knights of Columbus.

Mar. 29, 1882
The charter for the Knights of Columbus is approved by Connecticut legislature, a date celebrated annually as Founder's Day.

Jun. 7, 1882
"Our beginning is extremely slow" - writes Michael McGivney in a letter. "The Order I was endeavoring to establish fell back almost lifeless but not dead."

Feb. 12, 1883
"We only number a hundred yet. [...] Anything new is always a hard thing to maintain." - Father McGivney to Martin I.J. Griffin.

Aug. 25 1883
"We are advancing slowly, but surely"
The Strong Right Arm of the Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Conrad Ward, May 21, 2025
2. The Strong Right Arm of the Church Marker
- Father McGivney to the editor of "The Connecticut Catholic."

1884
With 11 councils, "the Knights of Columbus are prospering finely," comments the New Haven Morning Journal and Courier.

1885
McGivney rides in a carriage at the head of a line of 1,500 Knights who parade through downtown New Haven.

1890
At the moment of Father McGivney's death, the movement attracted over 6,000 members and had an unlimited potential for growth.

(map)
Today the Knights of Columbus is the largest Catholic fraternal organization in the world. It operates in more than a dozen countries and counts 2 million members in their ranks.
 
Erected by St. Mary Church.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Fraternal or Sororal OrganizationsReligion & Religious Structures. A significant historical date for this entry is March 29, 1882.
 
Location. 41° 18.707′ N, 72° 55.428′ W. Marker is in New Haven in South Central Region, Connecticut. It is in Downtown. It is on Hillhouse Avenue north of Grove Street, on the right when traveling north. Located at St. Mary Church. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address:
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5 Hillhouse Avenue, New Haven CT 06511, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Connecticut River Valley and on the Connecticut Shoreline. It is also in the American Northeast and in New England. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Haven County and also one of the original Thirteen Colonies.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Blessed Is He (here, next to this marker); The Dominican Legacy (here, next to this marker); Let Us Pray (here, next to this marker); The Cost of Life (here, next to this marker); On the Frontline of the Pandemic (here, next to this marker); Stepping into the Breach (here, next to this marker); The Stone that was Rejected (here, next to this marker); Turning Friends into Brothers (here, next to this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in New Haven.
 
More about this marker. Part of a series of 12 panels about Father Michael J. McGivney
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on May 25, 2026. It was originally submitted on May 17, 2026, by Conrad Ward of Guilford, Connecticut. This page has been viewed 7 times since then. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on May 17, 2026, by Conrad Ward of Guilford, Connecticut. • Michael Herrick was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 12, 2026