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Near Leonard in Fannin County, Texas — The American South (West South Central)
 

Valley Creek

 
 
Valley Creek Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, May 2, 2026
1. Valley Creek Marker
Inscription. The first permanent settlement in this area began in 1869 when eleven Presbyterian families migrated here from New York. Organized by Howard L. Parmele and others, including his brother-in-law Samuel F.B. Morse, the inventor of the telegraph, the colony was formed for the establishment of a Presbyterian U.S.A. mission. Land for the settlement was located near the site of Waller Wells, an early campground used by freight haulers operating between Sherman and the East Texas port of Jefferson.

Named for a nearby stream, Valley Creek became a thriving community in the 1870s under the direction of Howard Parmele, who established a mercantile store, sawmill, and cotton gin here. The town also included a school, hotel, post office, drugstore, grist mill, barbershop, doctors, churches, and a blacksmith shop. With the assistance of Dr. D.H. Dodson, an Iowa minister and educator, the local Presbyterian U.S.A. church was formally organized in 1875.

Bypassed by rail lines in 1880, the town declined. Businesses were moved to Leonard (3 mi. S), where many former Valley Creek residents became prominent leaders. Only a church building
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and a cemetery remain at the site of the pioneer Valley Creek community.
 
Erected 1982 by Texas Historical Commission. (Marker Number 8942.)
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Religion & Religious StructuresSettlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1869.
 
Location. 33° 25.328′ N, 96° 15.095′ W. Marker is near Leonard, Texas, in Fannin County. It is at the intersection of Farm to Market Road 896 and County Road 4675, on the left when traveling north on Farm to Market Road 896. Marker is in front of Valley Creek Baptist Church. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 3615 FM896, Leonard TX 75452, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Prairies & Lakes Region. It is also in the American South. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the Republic of Texas, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other
Valley Creek Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, May 2, 2026
2. Valley Creek Marker
Valley Creek Baptist Church is in the background.
markers are within 4 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Grove Hill (approx. 2 miles away); First Presbyterian Church of Leonard (approx. 2.6 miles away); Savage (approx. 2.7 miles away); Dr. William Chamberlayne Jones (approx. 2.7 miles away); John Cadwallader Neale (approx. 2.7 miles away); First United Methodist Church of Leonard (approx. 2.8 miles away); Leonard (approx. 2.9 miles away); East Shady Grove Baptist Church (approx. 3.9 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Leonard.
 
Also see . . .  History of Valley Creek, Fannin County: A Presbyterian Mission Colony. On June 3, 1869, Howard L. Parmele bought from John B. Seaman and Charles C. Peck the land on which the settlement would be located. All parties were residents of New York City. (Tom Hymer, in Handbook of Texas, Texas State Historical Association, Sept. 1, 19995) (Submitted on August 1, 2026, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on August 1, 2026. It was originally submitted on August 1, 2026, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 7 times since then. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on August 1, 2026, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.
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Aug. 5, 2026