Near Fredericksburg in Spotsylvania County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
Lee's Greatest Triumph
The Battle of Chancellorsville
| | Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania National Military Park | |
As Union resistance around the Chancellor house dissolved, Robert E. Lee rode into the clearing behind his victorious battalions. Though badly outnumbered, Lee in three days had stopped the initial Union advance, brazenly split his own army to launch the most successful flank attack of the war, and, on May 3, driven the Federals from their entrenched positions around Chancellorsville. The battle was perhaps the greatest of his career.
Thousands of Confederate troops raised their hats and cheered when they saw Lee arrive near the Chancellor house. Wrote one staff officer:
...it must have been from such a scene that men in ancient days rose to the dignity of gods.
Erected by National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. A significant historical month for this entry is May 1860.
Location. 38° 18.546′ N, 77° 38.089′ W. Marker is near Fredericksburg, Virginia, in Spotsylvania County. It is on Plank Road / Germania Highway (State Highway 3) near Elys Ford Road (County Route 610), on the right when traveling west. Located at stop three of the driving tour of Chancellorsville Battlefield, the Chancellorsville Inn. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 8840 Elys Ford Rd, Fredericksburg VA 22407, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Washington Metropolitan Area, in Northern Virginia, and in the Piedmont. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Climactic Struggle (here, next to this marker); The Chancellor Slaves (within shouting distance of this marker); Civilians in the Crossfire (within shouting distance of this marker); The Chancellorsville Intersection (within shouting distance of this marker); a different marker also named Battle of Chancellorsville
(within shouting distance of this marker); Chancellorsville Clearing (about 600 feet away, measured in a direct line); Chancellorsville Campaign (approx. 0.2 miles away); Union Earthworks (approx. 0.2 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Fredericksburg.
Other markers no longer nearby. Chancellorsville (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been permanently removed); Chancellorsville Home of Mrs. Sanford Chancellor (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been permanently removed); Battle of Chancellorsville (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); a different marker also named Battle of Chancellorsville (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been permanently removed).
More about this marker. The right side of the marker shows a depiction of Lee receiving the cheers of his army.
Regarding Lee's Greatest Triumph. This is one of several markers for the Battle of Chancellorsville at the Chancellorsville Intersection, scene of considerable fighting in the battle. See the Chancellorsville Intersection Virtual Tour by Markers

Photographed by Craig Swain, November 10, 2007
3. Cannon at Chancellorsville Inn
The Parrott 3in Model 1864 Rifled Gun (front) and the 3in Ordnance Model 1861 Rifled Gun (rear) are examples of the most widely used rifled artillery pieces of the Civil War. The Parrott was named after its inventor, Robert Parker Parrott. Made of cast iron, cracking and bursting from metal fatigue was a concern. To reduce the risk, Parrott developed a technique to add a reinforcing band to the breech of the gun. As such the Parrott is among the easiest cannon of the period to identify.
In comparison, the Ordnance rifle used a wrought iron construction which alleviated the need for the reinforcing band. The distinctive "bottle" profile also offered smooth lines and few sharp angle stress points.
In comparison, the Ordnance rifle used a wrought iron construction which alleviated the need for the reinforcing band. The distinctive "bottle" profile also offered smooth lines and few sharp angle stress points.
Also see . . . Chancellorsville Intersection Virtual Tour by Markers. The Chancellorsville Intersection portion of the battlefield (stop three on the driving tour of the battlefield) includes markers at the intersection of the historic Plank and Ely's Ford Roads. Considerable fighting occurred here on May 3, 1863. (Submitted on December 8, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.)
Credits. This page was last revised on February 2, 2023. It was originally submitted on November 29, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. This page has been viewed 1,955 times since then and 16 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on November 29, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.

