Almaden in San Jose in Santa Clara County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)

Mining Operations

Photographed by Barry Swackhamer, July 16, 2011

1. Mining Operations Marker

History San Jose website entry
Click for more information.

Inscription.
Victoria Shaft (photo right)
Named after Queen Victoria, the Victoria Shaft was sunk near the powderhouse in 1890 to prospect the existing Randol workings of the New Almaden Mine.

Powderhouse (photo far right)
The powderhouse was built in 1866 to house black powder used in blasting tunnels. In 1875 alone, over 68,000 pounds of powder were used in the mines. In later years, the small brick building housed dynamite.

The powderhouse was damaged by the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. It was restored in 1993 through an historic grant.

St. George Shaft & April Trestle (photo at right)
Ore was carried by trestle out of the April Tunnel and dumped into carts bound for furnaces at Hacienda. The St. George Shaft was started in 1887, fifty feet below April Tunnel and descended to the 1,2000 [sic] –foot level.

The surrounding area, with its miners’ cottages, was known as Kempville.

[Photo caption, upper right] Powderhouse, 1977

Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Industry & Commerce. A significant historical year for this entry is 1890.

Location. 37° 10.889′ N, 121° 50.682′ W. Marker is in San Jose, California, in Santa Clara County. It is in Almaden. It can be reached from Hicks Road. This marker is located in Almaden Quicksilver County Park on the

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April Tunnel Trail, about 0.1 miles from the intersection with the Mine Hill Trail. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: San Jose CA 95120, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in California’s San Francisco Bay Area,

in Silicon Valley,

and on the Coast Ranges.

It is also on the American Pacific Coast.

Globally, it is in North America,

on the Ring of Fire,

in the Pacific Rim,

in the Western Hemisphere,

in the Western World,

and in the Anglosphere.

Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain

and also Mexico’s Alta California.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Santa Isabel Shaft (approx. ¼ mile away); English Camp School (approx. 0.3 miles away); Site of English Town (approx. 0.3 miles away); English Camp (approx. 0.3 miles away); Camp Mt. Madonna (approx. 0.3 miles away); The “Main Tunnel” (approx. 0.4 miles away); Day Tunnel (approx. 0.4 miles away); The Buena Vista (approx. 0.4 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in San Jose.

Mining Operations Marker next to the Powderhouse image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Barry Swackhamer, July 16, 2011

2. Mining Operations Marker next to the Powderhouse

The Powderhouse image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Barry Swackhamer, July 16, 2011

3. The Powderhouse

The April Tunnel Trestle image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Barry Swackhamer, July 16, 2011

4. The April Tunnel Trestle

The April Tunnel Trestle Tipple image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Barry Swackhamer, July 16, 2011

5. The April Tunnel Trestle Tipple

Credits. This page was last revised on February 7, 2023. It was originally submitted on December 19, 2011, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California. This page has been viewed 804 times since then and 23 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on December 19, 2011, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.