Madison in Dane County, Wisconsin — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)

Willett S. Main Building

Stephen V. Shipman, Architect

— 1855 - 1856 —

Willett S. Main Building Marker image. Click for full size.

Photographed by William J. Toman, February 26, 2012

1. Willett S. Main Building Marker

Inscription. Believed to be the oldest commercial building facing Capitol Square, this striking edifice is designed in the Italianate Style by Madison master architect Stephen Shipman. The building was constructed of large sandstone ashlar blocks, and features hooded window ornament also of stone and an impressive cornice with dentils and modillions of wood. The building is significant for its association with Madison's mid-nineteenth century commercial development, as examples of sandstone buildings from this era are increasingly rare.

Designated July 10, 1995

Erected 2012 by the Madison Landmarks Commission. (Marker Number 127.)

Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Industry & Commerce. In addition, it is included in the Wisconsin, Madison Landmarks Commission series list. A significant historical date for this entry is July 10, 1995.

Location. 43° 4.478′ N, 89° 23.214′ W. Marker is in Madison, Wisconsin, in Dane County. It is at the intersection of State Street and West Mifflin Street, on the right when traveling west on State Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 101-105 State Street, Madison WI 53703, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Southeast Wisconsin. It is also in the American Midwest,

on the Great Lakes,

and in the Corn Belt.

Globally, it is in North America,

the Western Hemisphere,

the Western World,

and the Anglosphere.

Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture

and also the Northwest Territory.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Schubert Building (within shouting distance of this marker); Lamb Building

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(within shouting distance of this marker); Grace Episcopal Church (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Kessenich's Building (about 400 feet away); a different marker also named Grace Episcopal Church (about 400 feet away); What would you have seen here 14,000 years ago? (about 500 feet away); Hotel Loraine (about 500 feet away); Orpheum Theater (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Madison.

Regarding Willett S. Main Building. According to the Madison Landmarks Commission, "This Italianate building is constructed of locally-quarried sandstone blocks, and features a decorative wood cornice with brackets and dentils. It is one of several imposing flatiron buildings at the cardinal corners of the capitol square, and one of the first commercial buildings to be built west of the Capitol. Main daringly chose the site for his dry goods business when the bulk of commercial activity was at the opposite corner of the square. It is the oldest surviving commercial building on the capitol square."

Related markers. Click here for a list of markers that are related to this marker. This

Photographed by William J. Toman, February 26, 2012

2. Willett S. Main Building Marker

This is the State Street side of the building. The marker is on the left on this side of the building, between Myles Teddywedgers Pastie shop and the Psychic Gallery.

is a list of markers for Madison sandstone buildings.

Additional keywords. Architecture

Willett S. Main Building image. Click for full size.

Photographed by William J. Toman, February 26, 2012

3. Willett S. Main Building

This is the view of the building from the corner of State Street, West Mifflin Street, and North Carroll Street.

Photographed by William J. Toman, February 26, 2012

4. Willett S. Main Building

This is a view of the building, on the right, looking up State Street toward the Capitol Square.

Credits. This page was last revised on August 10, 2021. It was originally submitted on February 27, 2012, by William J. Toman of Green Lake, Wisconsin. This page has been viewed 1,268 times since then and 41 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on February 27, 2012, by William J. Toman of Green Lake, Wisconsin. 3, 4. submitted on March 1, 2012, by William J. Toman of Green Lake, Wisconsin.