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Midway in Bullock County, Alabama — The American South (East South Central)
 

First Baptist Missionary Church 1875

 
 
First Baptist Missionary Church 1875 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by David J Gaines, October 20, 2012
1. First Baptist Missionary Church 1875 Marker
Inscription. The Macedonia Baptist Church, located between the communities of Midway and Mt. Coney, was constructed by freedmen after the American Civil War, replacing the brush arbors used by the area’s antebellum slaves as sites for religious worship. Four separate congregations grew out of the original church: Antioch Baptist Church; Oak Grove Baptist Church; Mt. Coney Baptist Church; and Second Baptist Colored Church of Midway.

First organized in 1875, Second Baptist was built on a one-acre site officially deeded to the church by Taylor N. Cox and wife, M. C. Cox, on April 9, 1885. The original architecture was of the front gable with central tower type. Changes included additional rooms and the enclosing of the vestibule. Church founders included Warren Williams, John Curry, Alfred Boxer Sr., Ed Curry, Aaron Hamilton, Bob Walker, Aaron Jordan, Jack Christian, and Susie Christian, with Donna Pruitt serving as first secretary.

Rev. J.H. Smith was pastor in 1910 when the church’s name was changed to First Baptist Missionary Church. In 1938, its building began to be used as a site for classes and commencement programs for old Merritt Junior High School. During the 1960s, First Baptist was an important site for African American voter registration and other Civil Rights-related activities. The Church also played a significant role in the

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development of the Mt. Hebron Baptist Convention and the Missionary Baptist Association. As the only black Baptist church in Midway, First Baptist has been the site for conversions, marriages, funerals, religious conventions, and community events throughout its history.

Placed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage December 4, 1992.
 
Erected 2000 by The Bullock County Historical Society and the Alabama Historical Association.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African AmericansReligion & Religious Structures. In addition, it is included in the Alabama Historical Association series list. A significant historical month for this entry is April 1894.
 
Location. 32° 4.521′ N, 85° 31.747′ W. Marker is in Midway, Alabama, in Bullock County. It is on Old Troy Road, on the left when traveling west. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Midway AL 36053, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, and in the Black Belt. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 4 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Old Merritt School Midway Community Center (within shouting distance of this marker); Town of Midway (approx. half a mile away); St. James C.M.E. Church (approx. 0.6 miles away); Confederate Memorial (approx. 0.6 miles away); Midway Baptist Church

First Baptist Missionary Church 1875 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by David J Gaines, October 20, 2012
2. First Baptist Missionary Church 1875 Marker
(approx. 0.7 miles away); Jefferson Davis Highway (approx. 0.7 miles away); Old Fellowship Baptist Church Cemetery (approx. 2.2 miles away); Three Notch Road (approx. 3.6 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Midway.
 
First Baptist Missionary Church 1875 Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by David J Gaines, October 20, 2012
3. First Baptist Missionary Church 1875 Marker
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on June 16, 2016. It was originally submitted on November 8, 2012, by David J Gaines of Pinson, Alabama. This page has been viewed 1,742 times since then and 36 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on November 8, 2012, by David J Gaines of Pinson, Alabama. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.
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Jun. 12, 2026