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Downtown Harrisburg in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
 

Market Square Presbyterian Church

 
 
Market Square Presbyterian Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), August 4, 2024
1. Market Square Presbyterian Church Marker
Inscription.
With its roots dating to 1794 and having evolved from the earlier Paxton Presbyterian Church east of the city in what would become Paxtang, the Presbyterian Church of Harrisburg originally met in rooms of the old jail, on Walnut Street, and in the first Courthouse, on Market Street. The congregation's first church building was erected in 1809 on the northeast corner of S. Second Street and Cherry Alley just a block to the south of the present building. Rebuilt in 1842, the Church continued to serve the congregation until it was destroyed by fire in 1858. The fire resulted in a portion of the congregation going its separate way through the formation of the Pine Street Presbyterian Church at Third and Pine Streets. The remaining congregation erected this church building, the Market Square Presbyterian Church in 1859. Having the tallest church spire in the city rising to 193 feet, the building is designed in the Romanesque style and along with the State Capitol Building, was the most prominent feature of the city skyline depicted in 19th Century prints and photographs. Its sanctuary, cast all in white is majestic through its simplicity and trueness to its original appearance, and is the site of nationally acclaimed musical performances. The Church has a timeless presence, as it is the oldest building now standing on Market Square.

[Captions:]
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Square Presbyterian Church in the 1870's.

Church spire towers over the original homes and storefronts on the southwestern quadrant of Market Square in this pre-1899 view.

 
Erected by The Harrisburg History Project Commissioned by Mayor Stephen R. Reed.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: ArchitectureReligion & Religious Structures. In addition, it is included in the Pennsylvania, The Harrisburg History Project series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1794.
 
Location. 40° 15.569′ N, 76° 52.881′ W. Marker is in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, in Dauphin County. It is in Downtown Harrisburg. It is on 2nd Street, on the right when traveling north. Between Blackberry and Market. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 2 Market St, Harrisburg PA 17101, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in South-Central Pennsylvania, specifically in Pennsylvania Dutch Country, and in the Susquehanna Valley. It is also in the American Northeast and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy and also one of the original Thirteen Colonies.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The Johnston Building & Menaker Building (a few steps from this marker); Abraham Lincoln (a few steps from this marker); The Jones House (within shouting distance of this marker); Hilton Harrisburg and Towers (within shouting distance of this marker); a different marker also named Market Square Presbyterian Church (within shouting
Market Square Presbyterian Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by William Pfingsten, March 21, 2008
2. Market Square Presbyterian Church Marker
This is a prior iteration of the marker. The inscription is identical to the current version.
distance of this marker); Market Square (within shouting distance of this marker); Prelude To Gettysburg (within shouting distance of this marker); Capital Of The Keystone State Preserved! (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Harrisburg.
 
Market Square Presbyterian Church and Marker image. Click for full size.
December 26, 2022
3. Market Square Presbyterian Church and Marker
Market Square Presbyterian Church image. Click for full size.
Photographed by William Pfingsten, March 21, 2008
4. Market Square Presbyterian Church
Market Square Presbyterian Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by John K. Robinson, March 30, 2006
5. Market Square Presbyterian Church Marker
The church as seen from the opposite side of Market Square.
Market Square Presbyterian Church image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Joseph Hoxie
6. Market Square Presbyterian Church
This is a scan of the architect Joseph Hoxie's original drawing of the church. Hoxie also designed the first railroad station in Harrisburg.
Market Square Presbyterian Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by John K. Robinson, March 13, 2011
7. Market Square Presbyterian Church Marker
Interior of the church, virtually unchanged since 1860.
Market Square Presbyterian Church Sanctuary image. Click for full size.
Photographed by John K. Robinson, circa April 24, 2022
8. Market Square Presbyterian Church Sanctuary
Gallery and J. Nedra Schilling (Memorial) Organ/Orgues Lιtourneau Opus 136 image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Ollie Silver, April 12, 2022
9. Gallery and J. Nedra Schilling (Memorial) Organ/Orgues Lιtourneau Opus 136
Tiffany Window image. Click for full size.
Photographed by John K. Robinson, November 23, 2008
10. Tiffany Window
The Ascension of Christ is depicted in this early 20th century window by the Tiffany Studios of New York City.
Market Square Presbyterian Church stained glass, "Resurrection," English, late 19th century image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Carl Dorko, January 14, 2010
11. Market Square Presbyterian Church stained glass, "Resurrection," English, late 19th century
Market Square Presbyterian Church stained glass, "In My Father's House Are Many Mansions." image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Carl Dorko, January 24, 2010
12. Market Square Presbyterian Church stained glass, "In My Father's House Are Many Mansions."
Glass by Mary Tillinghast, late 19th century.
Market Square Presbyterian Church Bronze Plaque image. Click for full size.
Photographed by John K. Robinson, October 13, 2023
13. Market Square Presbyterian Church Bronze Plaque
This bronze plaque is located at the northeast corner of the church building, placed by the church Archives Committee.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on December 6, 2025. It was originally submitted on March 24, 2008, by Bill Pfingsten of Bel Air, Maryland. This page has been viewed 3,645 times since then and 34 times this year. Photos:   1. submitted on August 5, 2024, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.   2. submitted on March 24, 2008, by Bill Pfingsten of Bel Air, Maryland.   3. submitted on December 6, 2025.   4. submitted on March 24, 2008, by Bill Pfingsten of Bel Air, Maryland.   5. submitted on August 2, 2009, by John K. Robinson of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.   6. submitted on May 8, 2010, by John K. Robinson of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.   7. submitted on March 14, 2011, by John K. Robinson of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.   8, 9. submitted on January 23, 2023, by John K. Robinson of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.   10. submitted on April 9, 2010, by John K. Robinson of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.   11, 12. submitted on March 16, 2011, by John K. Robinson of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.   13. submitted on March 20, 2015, by John K. Robinson of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
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Jun. 5, 2026