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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Near Mountain Pass in San Bernardino County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
 

Railroads Revolutionize Transportation

 
 
Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Baker, April 23, 2023
1. Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker
Inscription. By the late 1800s, transcontinental railroads were uniting the nation. The Southern Pacific was the first to cross the Mojave Desert in 1883. Train routes provided economical transportation for raw materials like minerals and cattle to larger markets such as Los Angeles. Short lines developed, creating a web of routes serviing remote desert valleys.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Settlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1883.
 
Location. 35° 26.15′ N, 115° 42.083′ W. Marker is near Mountain Pass, California, in San Bernardino County. It is on Interstate 15 26 miles south of Primm, on the right when traveling south. Located at Valley Wells Rest Area on the south-bound side of Interstate 15. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Nipton CA 92364, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Greater Los Angeles, in the Mojave Desert, in the Peninsular Ranges, and specifically in the Transverse Ranges. It is also in the American Southwest. Globally, it is in North America, on the Ring of Fire, in the Pacific Rim,
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in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain and also Mexico’s Alta California.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 12 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Modern Highways (here, next to this marker); Ranching and Mining (here, next to this marker); Who Has Lived Here? (a few steps from this marker); Movement in the Desert (a few steps from this marker); Western Expansion (a few steps from this marker); Valley Wells (within shouting distance of this marker); Footprints in Time (approx. 0.2 miles away); Teutonia Peak Trail (approx. 11.8 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Mountain Pass.
 
Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Denise Boose, May 18, 2015
2. Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker
Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker on the right image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Denise Boose, May 18, 2015
3. Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker on the right
Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Denise Boose, May 18, 2015
4. Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker
The Kelso Depot was one of several train stations built by the Union Pacific Railroad in the early 1920s. Although these stations were all built at remote desert locations, the UP designed them in the ornate Spanish Mission Revival Style to compete with the Santa Fee Railroad's Harvey Houses. Today the Kelso Depot serves as the Visitor Center for Mojave National Preserve.
Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Denise Boose, May 18, 2015
5. Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker
Abandoned boxcar from the Tidewater and Tonopah, a short line connecting mines in the Beatty. Nevada area with the Southern Pacific Railroad at Ludlow, California from around 1906 to 1940.
Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Denise Boose, May 18, 2015
6. Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker
First train into Dagget on the Southern Pacific,1883.
Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Denise Boose, May 18, 2015
7. Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker
Kelso was a company town, and a one-room school served residents until 1975.
Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Denise Boose, May 18, 2015
8. Railroads Revolutionize Transportation Marker
Steam locomotive leaves Lanfair on the California Eastern, in operation form 1895 until 1902.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on April 25, 2023. It was originally submitted on June 1, 2015, by Denise Boose of Tehachapi, California. This page has been viewed 533 times since then and 41 times this year. Photos:   1. submitted on April 25, 2023, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California.   2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. submitted on June 1, 2015, by Denise Boose of Tehachapi, California. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.
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Aug. 12, 2026