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Norden in Nevada County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
 

Summit Hotel

Hwy 40 Scenic Bypass

 
 
Summit Hotel Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Barry Swackhamer, August 30, 2014
1. Summit Hotel Marker
Captions: Pictured top: The first Summit Hotel attached to the snowsheds leading to Tunnel 6, center, and the round house with the cupola, center. Center: the second Summit Hotel. (It sat in the forest to the left from this spot). Bottom: the view to the from door of Summit Hotel I through the snowsheds.
Inscription.
History
The coming of the railroad made it easy for well-heeled tourists to visit Donner Summit and with the building of a large hotel, they came. Whole families came to enjoy the summit and stay for weeks at a time.

The first Summit Hotel was built in 1870, the year after the railroad was completed, and was called the Cardwell House. It sat right next to the railroad and not far from Tunnel 6. It burned in 1892 and a new hotel was immediately built a little west of the Dutch Flat Donner Lake Wagon Rd.

The original Cardwell House had 78 bedrooms, sitting rooms, ladies parlor, a dining room and saloon. The new Summit Hotel had 87 rooms, a very nice billiard room, and could accommodate 320 guests at one time in the dining room. In addition to the hotel, it had a grocery store, meat market, post office, postal telegraph office, and a dry goods store. It had one bathtub and a two story red painted outhouse (ladies on the second floor and gentlemen on the first). It took one man, full time, to deal with all the oil lamps and wood stoves. The hotel had its own sawmill to keep it supplied with wood for heating and cooking. Eventually the hotel got its own Delco Electric Plant when it switched to electricity.

The hotel employed dozens of workers: chambermaids, bartenders, a stable man, a roustabout,
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milkers, teamsters, a blacksmith, cooks, kitchen helpers, a man in the harness shop, servers, and two stage drivers.

To bring more guests special trains ran from Sacramento bringing revelers to regular dances.

That hotel burned in 1925 and was not rebuilt.
Summit Hotel
“This Hotel is the finest Summer Resort in the State of California… For invalids no better resort than this can be found in the world, as the air is alway pure and invigorating.”
Sacramento Daily Union, Sept. 17, 1870.

Things to do right here
“Last Wednesday… a party… united in a picnic expedition to Donner Peak. … some engaged in gathering flowers, and others, admiring the grand scenery of the summit peaks, towering up like some grand castle, far above the snow shed… lunch was served out under pine trees which aided the mountain air as an excellent tonic for sharpening appetites. The party then proceeded up the mountain trail near the summit of Donner peak, passing over a large bank of snow. Here a gay game of snowballing was indulged in by the entire company. After fully ascending Donner Peak some grand scenery was presented to view. In the distance could be seen Truckee, Martis Valley, Tinker’s Knob, Castle Peak, Summit Valley, Red Mountain, Devil’s Peak and six lakes. From off this peak
Summit Hotel Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Barry Swackhamer, August 30, 2014
2. Summit Hotel Marker
The marker is on the right.
fair Donner reminds one of a mirror spread out beneath amid the mountains.”
Sacramento Daily Union, July 31, 1885
 
Erected by Donner Summit Historical Society.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: EntertainmentRailroads & Streetcars. In addition, it is included in the Donner Summit Historical Society, and the Nevada - 20-Mile Museum - Hwy 40 Scenic Bypass series lists. A significant historical date for this entry is July 31, 1866.
 
Location. 39° 19.021′ N, 120° 19.789′ W. Marker is in Norden, California, in Nevada County. It is on Sugar Bowl Road near Donner Pass Road, on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Norden CA 95724, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in California’s Sierra Nevada. It is also in the American Mountain West. Globally, it is in North America, on the Ring of Fire, in the Pacific Rim, in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain and also Mexico’s Alta California.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Tunnel 6 (here, next to this marker); Donner Ski Ranch (about 500 feet away, measured in a direct line); Donner Pass Airway Station & Beacon (approx. 0.2 miles away); Sugar Bowl Academy (approx. 0.2 miles away); Great Summit Tunnel of the Sierra Nevada (approx. 0.2 miles away); Donner Summit - The Chinese Laborers (approx. 0.2 miles away); Donner Summit - The Shed (approx. 0.2 miles away); Highway Maintenance Station (approx. 0.2 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Norden.
 
Regarding Summit Hotel.
The location of the first Summit Hotel image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Barry Swackhamer, August 30, 2014
3. The location of the first Summit Hotel
This marker is removed every Fall for the winter months and replaced every Spring for the summer season.
 
Also see . . .
1. The 20-Mile Museum Brochure. Information and the listing of all the markers within this series. (Submitted on March 28, 2015.) 

2. Art Clark Finds the Summit Hotel. An article by the Donner Summit Historical Society. Includes historic photos of the hotel and surrounding area. (Submitted on March 28, 2015.) 
 
Summit Valley Station image. Click for full size.
Photographed by C.E. Watkins, circa 1870s
4. Summit Valley Station
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on June 16, 2016. It was originally submitted on March 24, 2015, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California. This page has been viewed 849 times since then and 41 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on March 24, 2015, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California. • Syd Whittle was the editor who published this page.
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Jun. 9, 2026