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Downtown in Reykjavķk in Reykjavķkurborg, Höfušborgarsvęšiš, Iceland — North Atlantic and Artic Oceans (a Nordic Island)
 

Neighbourhood of the Gods
⎯⎯⎯
Gošahverfiš

— Reykjavik Bókmenntaborg UNESCO City of Literature —

 
 
Neighbourhood of the Gods / Gošahverfiš Marker - English Side image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Andrew Ruppenstein, May 18, 2018
1. Neighbourhood of the Gods / Gošahverfiš Marker - English Side
Inscription.  
(English side:)

Around Skólavöršuholt hill, fifteen streets carry names from Norse Mythology. The neighbourhood is sometimes referred to as the Neighbourhood of the Gods as Thor, Freyja and many more gods from the pagan religion have their own streets here. At one time, city authorities tried to name the area Asgard, one of the nine worlds in Norse Mythology and home of the gods, but the name did not stick. The one eyed and wisdom seeking Odin was the first god to have his namesake here, not surprisingly as he is traditionally considered to be the highest of the gods residing in Asgard. Odinsgata got its name in 1906 and it set the tone for other street names in the area for the next 25 years or so.

The main source of knowledge about the pagan world view is to be found in the Edda of Snorri Sturluson and the Poetic Edda. The 13th century Codex Regius, which is the oldest preserved manuscript containing the Edda poems, is one of the most valuable Icelandic manuscripts. It is preserved by the Arni Magnusson Institute here in Reykjavik. Snorri's Edda collects material from the poems and other sources and paints
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a clear picture of the gods. One of them is Njord that this street, Njaršargata, is named after:

"The third As is the one called Njord. He lives in heaven in a place called Noatun. He rules over the motion of wind and moderates sea and fire. It is to him one must pray for voyages and fishing."

The naming system in the neighbourhood does not seem to reflect certain myths, with a few exceptions. The fact that Baldursgata and Nonnugata intersect is hardly a coincidence, as Baldur and Nanna are husband and wife. In the same fashion, it is meaningful that Valastigur and Haoarstigur lay side by side next to Baldursgata. Hodur the blind and Vali are Baldur's brothers. Hodur is tricked by Loki to shoot an arrow made from mistletoe at Baldur, and is thus indirectly responsible for his death. In revenge, Vali slays Hodur.

It is interesting to note that some of the major gods do not make their way onto the city map. The goddess Frigg is one of them, as are Sif and Heimdallur. On the other hand, if you travel to Copenhagen, you will find Heimdalsgade, Friggagatan is in Gothenburgh and on the planet Venus there is a volcano carrying
Neighbourhood of the Gods / Gošahverfiš Marker - Icelandic Side image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Andrew Ruppenstein, May 18, 2018
2. Neighbourhood of the Gods / Gošahverfiš Marker - Icelandic Side
the name of Sif.

(Icelandic text:)

Ķ kringum Skólavöršuholtiš eru 15 götur sem sękja nöfn ķ norręna gošafręši. Hverfiš er stundum kallaš „gošahverfiš" og eru dęmi žess aš verslanir į svęšinu hafi notaš žaš nafn ķ auglżsingum sķnum. Į tķmabili geršu borgaryfirvöld lķka tilraun til aš nefna hverfiš Asgarš en sś nafngift varš ekki lķfseig. Óšinsgata var fyrsta gatanlžessum hópi, enda er hinn eineygši og fróšleiksfśsi Óšinn jafnan talinn ęšstur gušanna ķ Asgarši. Gatan fékk nafn sitt įriš 1906 og markaši stefnu fyrir fleiri nafngiftir ķ hverfinu nęsta aldarfjóršunginn.

Helstu heimildir okkar um heišna norręna heimsmynd eru Edda Snorra Sturlusonar og Eddukvęši. Konungsbók Eddukvęša er elsta varšveitta handritiš sem fęrir okkur kvęšin ķ samfelldri mynd. Žetta einstaka handrit er varšveitt hér ķ Reykjavķk. Ķ Snorra-Eddu er safnaš saman fróšleik śr kvęšunum og fieiri heimildum og er žar aš finna gagnoršar lżsingar į helstu gušum og gyšjum. Nirši, sem Njaršargata er nefnd eftir, er bar lżst svo:

„Hann bżr į himni žar sem heitir Nóatśn. Hann ręšur fyrir göngu vinds og stillir sjį og eld. Į honn skal heito til sęfara og veiša."

Ekki lķtur śt fyrir aš götunum hafi veriš ętlaš aš vķsa til tiltekinna gošsagna en žaš mį žó telja merkingarbęrt aš Baldursgata og Nönnugata, sem vķsar til Nönnu eiginkonu Baldurs, skuli mętast. Meš svipušum hętti er vart tilviljun aš Vįlastķgur og Hašarstķgur liggi samhliša Baldursgötu. Höšur hinn blindi og Vįli eru bręšur Baldurs. Sį fyrrnefndi ber óbeint įbyrgš į dauša hins hvķta įss en sį sķšarnefndi hefnir Baldurs meš žvķ aš rįša Höd af dögum. Athyglisvert er aš nokkur stęrri gošmögn komast ekki į borgarkortiš, žeirra į mešal Frigg, Sif og Heimdallur. Hins vegar er Heimdalsgade aš finna ķ Kaupmannahöfn, Friggagatan er ķ Gautaborg og į plįnetunni Venus er eldfjall sem ber nafn Sifjar.
 
Topics.
Neighbourhood of the Gods / Gošahverfiš Marker - Wide View image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Andrew Ruppenstein, May 18, 2018
3. Neighbourhood of the Gods / Gošahverfiš Marker - Wide View
This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Religion & Religious StructuresRoads & VehiclesSettlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1906.
 
Location. 64° 8.548′ N, 21° 55.701′ W. Marker is in Reykjavķk, Capital Region (Höfušborgarsvęšiš), in Reykjavķkurborg. It is in Downtown. It is at the intersection of Njaršargata and Freyjugata on Njaršargata. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: Njaršargata 61, Reykjavķk, Capital Region 101, Iceland. Touch for directions.

Regionally, it is on the Atlantic Ocean, in the North Atlantic Region, on the Atlantic Arc, in Europe, in Atlantic Europe, in the Nordic Countries, in the Schengen Area, in the Western Hemisphere, and in the Western World.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Sjśkrahśs Hvķtabandsins / White Ribbon Hospital (within shouting distance of this marker); Skólavöršustķgur 13 (approx. 0.3 kilometers away); Founding of the Reykjavik Water Utility / Uphaf vatnsveitu (approx. 0.3 kilometers away); Tobbukot (approx. 0.3 kilometers away); Skólavöršustķgur 11
Neighbourhood of the Gods / Gošahverfiš Marker - Another Wide View image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Andrew Ruppenstein, May 18, 2018
4. Neighbourhood of the Gods / Gošahverfiš Marker - Another Wide View
Visible from the marker site is Iceland's most famous building, the Hallgrimskirkja.
(approx. 0.3 kilometers away); Laugavegur 15 (approx. 0.4 kilometers away); Hverfisgata 45 (approx. 0.4 kilometers away); Torfhildur Hólm (approx. 0.4 kilometers away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Reykjavķk.
 
Also see . . .  Neighbourhood of the Gods. Reykjavik Bókmenntaborg UNESCO City of Literature website entry (Submitted on June 2, 2018.) 
 
Neighbourhood of the Gods Marker - Inset Map of Neighbourhood image. Click for full size.
5. Neighbourhood of the Gods Marker - Inset Map of Neighbourhood
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on October 26, 2025. It was originally submitted on June 2, 2018, by Andrew Ruppenstein of Lamorinda, California. This page has been viewed 747 times since then and 30 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on June 2, 2018, by Andrew Ruppenstein of Lamorinda, California.
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Jul. 13, 2026