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Egg Harbor in Door County, Wisconsin — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
 

Egg Harbor

A Prosperous Village on the Bay

 
 
Egg Harbor Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, July 20, 2018
1. Egg Harbor Marker
Inscription.
Blessed with good farmland and a deep water port, Egg Harbor has thrived since its beginning in 1861.
In the early years, Egg Harbor served fishermen, farmers, and lumbermen. It was the first community in Door County to hard surface its road. The Kewaunee House, a tavern and boarding house, was the village gathering place where residents and travelers alike swapped stories.

The Great Egg Battle
According to legend, a fleet of boats departed Green Bay in 1825 to deliver furs to the Mackinac Island trading post. The men stopped at this unnamed harbor for the night. While landing, the boat crews raced each other to reach the shore first. Eggs were thrown at the leading boat and quickly returned. When the boats reached the shore, the battle continued until the eggs were gone. In honor of the battle, the men named this bay "Egg Harbor."

Resort Getaways
John Bertschinger bought the Kewaunee House in 1904, added dining and hotel accommodations, and renamed it the Harbor Inn. In 1922, he and his brother Paul opened the Alpine Resort on 300 acres overlooking Green Bay. The resort offered golf, fishing, boating, and horseback riding. Steamboats transported guests from Chicago and Milwaukee, who paid $18-$20 per week for lodging and meals.

Horseshoe Bay Farms
The fertile lands around Egg Harbor supported productive farms and orchards. Horseshoe Bay Farms, just south of the village, dates to 1917. The progressive dairy farm was once a breeding site for Holstein-Friesian purebred stock and its orchard operation was the largest fruit producer on the peninsula. In the early 1920s, the farm was Door County's largest employer.

(photo captions)
• Kewaunee House, Circa 1882, The Kewaunee House was Egg Harbor’s first saloon. Today it is the Shipwrecked Restaurant, Brewery & Inn. (Photo credit: Egg Harbor Historical Society)
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View looking south toward downtown Egg Harbor, 1925 (Photo credit: Wisconsin Historical Society)
In 1871, village founder Levi Thorp built this impressive family home. He paid for it with gold dust from the California Gold Rush of 1849. Today, the building houses shops and is on the National Register of Historic Places.
• Mackinac boats on Washington Island, (Photo credit: Dennis Jenesen)
• The Alpine Resort, circa 1930. It is still owned and operated by the Bertschinger family. (Photo credit: The Alpine Resort)
• Horseshoe Bay Farms was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2012. (Photo credit: Glenn Timmerman, Horseshoe Bay Farms)
 
Erected by Door County Coastal Byway, Federal Highway Administration, and Wisconsin Department of Transportation.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: AgricultureIndustry & CommerceSettlements & Settlers. In addition, it is included in the Door County Coastal Byway (Wisconsin) series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1861.
 
Location. 45° 2.975′ N, 87° 16.852′ W. Marker is in Egg Harbor, Wisconsin, in Door County.
Marker detail: View looking south toward downtown Egg Harbor, 1925 image. Click for full size.
Photo Credit: Wisconsin Historical Society, July 20, 2018
2. Marker detail: View looking south toward downtown Egg Harbor, 1925
It is at the intersection of Horseshoe Bay Road and Egg Harbor Road (State Highway 42), on the right when traveling south on Horseshoe Bay Road. Marker is located in a small plaza and bicycle parking area, just south of the intersection. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 7821 Horseshoe Bay Road, Egg Harbor WI 54209, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is on Wisconsin’s Door Peninsula. It is also in the American Midwest, on the Great Lakes, and in the Corn Belt. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Northwest Territory.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 6 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Cupola House (about 700 feet away, measured in a direct line); Halfway to the North Pole (approx. 4 miles away); Zion Evangelical Lutheran Church (approx. 4.1 miles away); The Peninsula Players (approx. 5.6 miles away); The Thorp Cabin (approx. 5.6 miles away); a different
Marker detail: The Alpine Resort, circa 1930 image. Click for full size.
Photo credit: The Alpine Resort
3. Marker detail: The Alpine Resort, circa 1930
It is still owned and operated by the Bertschinger family.
marker also named The Thorp Cabin (approx. 5.6 miles away); Town of Gibraltar (approx. 5.6 miles away); Niagara Escarpment (approx. 5.6 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Egg Harbor.
 
More about this marker. This marker consists of two large, rectangular, composite plaques, mounted at eye-level, on the north-facing side of a heavy duty wooden-frame kiosk.
 
Related markers. Click here for a list of markers that are related to this marker. Door County Coastal Byway
 
Door County Coastal Byway<br>(<i>adjacent panel; to left of marker</i>) image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, July 20, 2018
4. Door County Coastal Byway
(adjacent panel; to left of marker)
Discover the true spirit of Door County. Travel this scenic byway as it loops 66 miles along the Green Bay bluffs and through the dunes and bays of Lake Michigan. Explore lighthouses, nature preserves, and historic communities to discover Door County's unique sense of place.
Egg Harbor Marker Kiosk image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, July 20, 2018
5. Egg Harbor Marker Kiosk
The Cupola House (<i>located on Egg Harbor Road, 1/10 mile north of marker</i>) image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, July 20, 2018
6. The Cupola House (located on Egg Harbor Road, 1/10 mile north of marker)
In 1871, village founder Levi Thorp built this impressive family home. He paid for it with gold dust from the California Gold Rush of 1849. Today, the building houses shops and is on the National Register of Historic Places.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on November 28, 2025. It was originally submitted on March 2, 2019, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. This page has been viewed 719 times since then and 32 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on March 2, 2019, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 24, 2026