Anna Maria in Manatee County, Florida — The American South (South Atlantic)
The Old City Jail
In 1927, a particularly rowdy tavern and dance hall on the beach near Spring Avenue rapidly disturbed the quiet town of Anna Maria. Town mayor Mitch Davis built a jail to lock up the offenders. The jail was unique. With only bars on the windows, prisoners were exposed to clouds of furious mosquitoes during their stay. No one wanted to spend more than one night in jail and the dance hall crowd quickly quieted down.
When the Great Depression hit, business on the island slowed down and the jail was no longer needed. In the 1940, the jail caught fire during a storm, leaving only the concrete building.
A few years later, Harry Varley, founder of the Islander newspaper, decided the jails building could be used as a tourist attraction and convinced the city to leave it standing. He painted it with catchy slogans, and has become one of the most photographed attractions on the island.
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When you take a picture with the City Jail, you are continuing a more than 60-year tradition. Please share your City Jail photographs with us. Tag the Anna Maria Island Historical Society on Facebook or email your image, and it could appear in the museum!
Erected by Anna Maria Island Historical Museum.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Parks & Recreational Areas • Settlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1927.
Location. 27° 31.775′ N, 82° 44.094′ W. Marker is in Anna Maria, Florida, in Manatee County. It is on Pine Avenue north of Crescent Drive, on the left when traveling north. Located inside Anna Maria Historical Park. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 402 Pine Ave, Anna Maria FL 34216, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is on Florida’s Gulf Coast and on Tampa Bay. It is also in the American South and on the Gulf Coast. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The City of Anna Maria Historical Park (a few steps from this marker); A Second and Third Life for Belle Haven (a few steps from this marker); The Homes on the End of the Pier (within shouting distance of this marker); The Historic Cottages of Pine Avenue (within shouting distance of this marker); The Island Playhouse (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Anna Maria Pier (approx. 0.3 miles away); Historic Anna Maria City Pier (approx. 0.3 miles away); Passage Key (approx. 0.4 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Anna Maria.
Also see . . . Anna Maria Island Historical Society Museum. (Submitted on March 24, 2019.)
Credits. This page was last revised on March 11, 2026. It was originally submitted on March 22, 2019, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. This page has been viewed 1,706 times since then and 115 times this year. Photos: 1. submitted on March 22, 2019, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. 2. submitted on March 11, 2026, by Pete Skillman of Townsend, Delaware. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. submitted on March 22, 2019, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.






