Hazard in Los Angeles in Los Angeles County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
Evergreen Cemetery
Established in 1877, Evergreen Cemetery is the oldest secular cemetery still operating in Los Angeles and is the final resting place of many prominent Los Angeles citizens.
At its inception, Evergreen Cemetery dedicated land for a public cemetery for indigent residents of Los Angeles and those with no known next-of-kin. Between the years 1877 and 1924, approximately 13,000 residents of Los Angeles with no known next-of-kin or means to afford a private burial, were interred in this public "potter's field.” A portion within was designated for Chinese burials which, because of discrimination, were prohibited in Evergreen Cemetery. Records indicate that ultimately about 1,400 Chinese were buried at a required fee of $10 each, while all others were buried at no cost. The Chinese community erected a memorial shrine there in 1888, which is now a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument. By 1924, the overall cemetery was replaced by a crematorium built by the County of Los Angeles. Subsequently, the grave markers were removed and the exact location of the "potter's field” was forgotten.
While few burial markers are visible, forgotten gravesites still remain. Charlie was a prominent person who was buried in the potter's field. Mr. Yee Hay was born in 1846 in Dik Hoy, Toisan County, China and died at age seventy on June 20, 1916. He and his wife Chan See lived and raised their children in Ventura before moving to Los Angeles' Chinatown. Many descendants of Mr. Yee Hay and his family presently live in Southern California. A grave marker for T.E. Buzbee was recovered from the area of the potter's field discovered during Metro's construction. Mr. Buzbee was born on August 12, 1865 and died at age eighteen on February 01, 1883. He is believed to have run away from his Colorado home at age seventeen and is thought to have living relatives in Empire, Colorado.
On June 22, 20o5 during the widening of Lorena Street due to the Metro Gold Line Eastside Extension construction, approximately 174 burial sites were discovered. In 2009, after efforts to locate next of kin, appropriate documentation and historical research, those individuals' remains were respectfully reburied within Evergreen Cemetery next to the historic Chinese Shrine. You are invited to visit their final resting place.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Asian Americans • Cemeteries & Burial Sites. A significant historical date for this entry is February 1, 1883.
Location. 34° 2.237′ N, 118° 11.7′ W. Marker is in Los Angeles, California, in Los Angeles County. It is in Hazard. Marker is at the intersection of 1st Street and Lorena Avenue, on the left when traveling east on 1st Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 3301 E 1st St, Los Angeles CA 90063, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Chinese Memorial (about 500 feet away, measured in a direct line); Chinese Cemetery Shrine (about 600 feet away); Mexican American All Wars Monument (approx. ¼ mile away); Japanese-American Soldiers (approx. half a mile away); Japanese Hospital (approx. 0.8 miles away); Otomisan Restaurant (approx. 0.9 miles away); Brooklyn Avenue (approx. 0.9 miles away); Ruben Salazar (approx. one mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Los Angeles.
Regarding Evergreen Cemetery. Nominated to the National Register of Historic Places in 2023.
Additional keywords. Biddy Mason
Credits. This page was last revised on January 15, 2024. It was originally submitted on April 30, 2020, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California. This page has been viewed 394 times since then and 25 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on April 30, 2020, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California. 4, 5. submitted on February 3, 2022, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California. • Syd Whittle was the editor who published this page.