Near Millican in Deschutes County, Oregon — The American West (Northwest)
Prehistoric River
Oregon Geology

Photographed By Barry Swackhamer, August 9, 2020
1. Prehistoric River Marker
Inscription. Prehistoric River. Oregon Geology. Ages ago a river flowed across the high desert country in the rock canyon several hundred yards beyond this marker. The prehistoric river drained a large Ice Age lake that formed from the blocking of normal drainage in the area by lava flows. The lake covered a large area to the east in the vicinity of the present Millican Country. , During periods of high water the lake spilled over a low pass at the eastern edge of Horse Ridge - the ridge seen behind you and to your right. The escaping water cut into the loosely consolidated lava flows creating the rock gorge visible from the viewpoint and later called Dry River. Once free from the Horse Ridge barrier Dry River flowed north into the present Crooked River. Evidence indicates that the ancient river was once the scene of many Indian encampments near its source at the lake. . This historical marker was erected by Oregon Highway Commission. It is Near Millican in Deschutes County Oregon
Ages ago a river flowed across the high desert country in the rock canyon several hundred yards beyond this marker. The prehistoric river drained a large Ice Age lake that formed from the blocking of normal drainage in the area by lava flows. The lake covered a large area to the east in the vicinity of the present Millican Country.
During periods of high water the lake spilled over a low pass at the eastern edge of Horse Ridge - the ridge seen behind you and to your right. The escaping water cut into the loosely consolidated lava flows creating the rock gorge visible from the viewpoint and later called Dry River. Once free from the Horse Ridge barrier Dry River flowed north into the present Crooked River. Evidence indicates that the ancient river was once the scene of many Indian encampments near its source at the lake.
Erected by Oregon Highway Commission.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Natural Features.
Location. 43° 55.088′ N, 121° 0.495′ W. Marker is near Millican, Oregon, 
Photographed By Barry Swackhamer, August 9, 2020
2. Prehistoric River Marker
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in Deschutes County. Marker is on Central Oregon Highway (U.S. 20) near Spencer Wells Road (County Route 23), on the left when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Bend OR 97701, United States of America. Touch for directions.
More about this marker. This marker in in the middle of no-where, west of horse ridge summit.
Credits. This page was last revised on October 13, 2020. It was originally submitted on October 13, 2020, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California. This page has been viewed 138 times since then and 30 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on October 13, 2020, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California.
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Mar. 22, 2023